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प्रश्न
Give a test to differentiate between two gas jars – one containing pure hydrogen and the other hydrogen-air mixture.
Compare the combustibility of –
(a) pure hydrogen
(b) hydrogen-air mixture.
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उत्तर १
When a burning splinter is brought near the gas jar containing, pure H2 bums with pale blue flame quietly.
H2 + Oxygen mixture bums with explosion.
उत्तर २
Combustibility of :
(a) Pure hydrogen: Bums quietly in air with a pale blue flame forming water
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
(b) Hydrogen air mixture: It explodes on burning.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Hydrogen is combustible as well as a supporter of combustion.
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Hydrogen gas is easily liquefiable.
Give reason for the following:
A pop sound produced when hydrogen is burnt?
Hydrogen is a good reducing agent: What do you understand by the above statement? Explain with the help of copper oxide as an example.
State four uses of hydrogen:
Multiple Choice Question
Hydrogen is
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Which is the lightest of all elements?
- hydrogen
- helium
- lithium
- none of these
FILL IN THE BLANK
The compounds of carbon and hydrogen are called .................
FILL IN THE BLANK
Ammonia is used to make ................
Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Sodium with cold water
Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
A metal …………….. hydrogen in the activity series gives hydrogen with …………… acid or …………… acid.
(above, below, dilute hydrochloric, concentrated hydrochloric, dilute sulphuric).
Give equations for the reactions.
With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.
Chlorine acts as an ______ agent.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Iron [III] oxide to iron – using hydrogen.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen and oxygen
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Ammonia and hydrogen chloride
Write a correctly balanced equation for the following “word equation”:
calcium + water → calcium hydroxide + hydrogen
How can you obtain hydrogen from sodium hydroxide [not by electrolysis].
Name a gas which burns in air or oxygen forming water.
Explain the following:
Two jars of H2 are collected – “one burns quietly and the other does not”.
Describe one chemical test applied to the following gases, which would enable you to distinguish between them :‘carbon monoxide and hydrogen’.
Write down the “word equation” for the following reaction:
sodium hydroxide solution + zinc → ?
What do you observe when a piece of sodium is dropped into cold water?
How would you obtain ‘hydrogen from sodium hydroxide’ solution other than by electrolysis?
What do the following symbols represent : 2H and H2.
Describe briefly, with equations, the Bosch Process for the large scale production of hydrogen.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element, which like hydrogen has one valence electron.
