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प्रश्न
From the following information, prepare the balance sheet of Jam Ltd.
Inventories Rs. 7,00,000; Equity Share Capital Rs. 16,00,000; Plant and Machinery Rs. 8,00,000; 8% Preference Share Capital Rs. 6,00,000; General Reserves Rs. 6,00,000; Bills payable Rs. 1,50,000; Provision for taxation Rs. 2,50,000; Land and Building Rs. 16,00,000; Noncurrent Investments Rs. 10,00,000; Cash at Bank Rs. 5,00,000;Creditors Rs. 2,00,000; 12% Debentures Rs. 12,00,000.
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उत्तर
| Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2013 | ||
| Particulars | Note No. | Amount (Rs) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | ||
| 1. Shareholders’ Funds | ||
| a. Share Capital | 1 | 22,00,000 |
| b. Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 6,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | ||
| a. Long-term Borrowings | 3 | 12,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | ||
| a. Short-term Borrowings | ||
| b. Trade Payables | 4 | 3,50,000 |
| c. Short-term Provisions | 5 | 2,50,000 |
| Total | 46,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | ||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | ||
| a. Fixed Assets | ||
| i. Tangible Assets | 6 | 24,00,000 |
| b. Non-Current Investments | 7 | 10,00,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | ||
| a. Inventories | 8 | 7,00,000 |
| b. Cash and Cash Equivalents | 9 | 5,00,000 |
| Total | 46,00,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) | |||
| 1. Share Capital | |||||
| Equity Share Capital | 16,00,000 | 22,00,000 | |||
| Preference Share Capital | 6,00,000 | ||||
| 22,00,000 | |||||
| 2. Reserve and Surplus | |||||
| General Reserve | 6,00,000 | ||||
| 3. Long-Term Borrowings | |||||
| 12% Debentures | 12,00,000 | ||||
| 4. Trade Payables | |||||
| Creditors | 2,00,000 | 3,50,000 | |||
| Bills Payable | 1,50,000 | ||||
| 5. Short-Term Provisions | |||||
| Provision for Taxation | 2,50,000 | ||||
| 6. Tangible Assets | |||||
| Land and Building | 16,00,000 | 24,00,000 | |||
| Plant and Machinery | 8,00,000 | ||||
| 7. Non-current Investment | 10,00,000 | ||||
| 8. Inventories | 7,00,000 | ||||
| 9. Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||||
| Cash at Bank | 5,00,000 | ||||
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the objectives of 'Analysis of Financial Statements'.
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From the above statement identify any two values that a company should observe while preparing its financial statements. Also state under which major headings and sub-headings the following items will be presented in the balance sheet of a company as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013.
General Reserves, short term loans and advances, Capital work in progress and desgin.
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Name any two financial statements prepared by a not-for-profit organisation.
From the following information, prepare the balance sheet of Gitanjali Ltd.
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Prepare a balance sheet of Black Swan Ltd., as at March 31, 2017, from the following information:
| Rs. | |
| General Reserve | 3,000 |
| 10% Debentures | 3,000 |
| Balance in Statement of Profit & Loss | 1,200 |
| Depreciation on fixed assets | 700 |
| Gross Block | 9,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 2,500 |
| Preliminary Expenses | 300 |
| 6% Preference Share Capital | 5,000 |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents | 6,100 |
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List any five items that are shown under Reserves and Surplus.
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(i) Long-term Borrowings;
(ii) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net); and
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(ii) Debentures
(iii) Public Deposits
(iv) Capital Redemption Reserve
(v) Forfeited Shares Accounts
(vi) Sundry Creditors and
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Statement 1 - "Financial statements are primarily directed towards the needs of owners"
Statement 2 - "Financial statements are primarily not directed towards the needs of owners"
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Statement 1 - "Recorded facts are based on replacement cost"
Statement 2 - "Recorded facts are not based on replacement cost"
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Statement 1 - "Going Concern concept assumes that the enterprise continues for a long period of time."
Statement 2 - "Going Concern concept assumes that the enterprise continues for a shorter period of time."
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| (ii) | Operating profit | (b) | Amounts receivable by the company |
| (iii) | Sundry Debtors | (c) | Amounts payable by the company |
| (iv) | Sundry Creditors | (d) | Sales - Cost of good sold |
| (v) | Schedules | (e) | Gross profit - Operating expenses |
| (vi) | Net profit | (f) | Operating profit - interest and tax |
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| Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 1,80,000; ₹ 1,60,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March, 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The partnership deed provided that interest on capital will be allowed @10% p.a. The amount of interest on Ishita's capital will be:
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Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| To Interest on Capital | By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) | ___(2)___ | |
| Richa | ______ | ||
| Anmol | ______ | ||
| To Anmol’s Salary A/c | 12,500 | ||
| To Profit transferred to: | |||
| Richa’s Capital A/C (1) | ___(1)___ | ||
| Anmol’s Capital A/c | ______ | ||
| ______ | ______ |
The amount to be reflected in blank (2) will be:
Richa and Anmol are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 with capitals of ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @6% p.a. Anmol is to be allowed an annual salary of ₹ 12,500. During the year ended 31st March 2023, the profits of the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging Anmol’s salary amounted to ₹ 62,000. A provision of 5% of this profit is to be made in respect of manager’s commission.
Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| To Interest on Capital | By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) | __(2)__ | |
| Richa | ______ | ||
| Anmol | ______ | ||
| To Anmol’s Salary a/c | 12,500 | ||
| To Profit transferred to: Richa’s Capital A/C (1) | __(1)__ | ||
| Anmol’s Capital A/c | ______ | ||
| ______ | ______ |
The amount to be reflected in blank (2) will be:
