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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Form groups and use the following topic for discussion. Take the help of your college library and your teacher. Need for democracy - English

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प्रश्न

Form groups and use the following topic for discussion. Take the help of your college library and your teacher.

Need for democracy

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Need for democracy

  1. Democracy is a fair way to put people into power.
  2. Freedom granted to individuals to live a life of their choice.
  3. Criticism from opposition to the government in power
  4. Citizen's right to question every action of a democratic government.
  5. Disadvantages of other forms of government.
  6. Citizens of other countries suffering at the hands of supreme authority.
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Speaking Skills
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पाठ 1.4: Pillars of Democracy - Brainstorming [पृष्ठ ३९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.4 Pillars of Democracy
Brainstorming | Q (A1) (i) | पृष्ठ ३९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Form groups and use the following topic for discussion. Take the help of your college library and your teacher.

Dictatorship Vs Democracy


Find and discuss some examples of reports related to the given topic.

Bravery awards


Find and discuss some examples of reports related to the given topic.

Any social issue


When are folk dances and folk music usually performed?


Deliver a short speech for about five minutes on the following.

Imagine what will happen if all the trees in the earth disappear. Discuss with your friends and share it with your classmates.


How do trees access the internet?

They simply ___________ in.


Identify the character or speaker of the following line.

‘What has that got to do that with it?’


Identify the character or speaker of the following line.

‘I done it out of pity for him.’


You are the President of GO GREEN, the Environment Club of your school. On the occasion of World Environment Day, you have been asked to address the school on the topic, ‘The Nature of Our Future Depends on the Future of Our Nature’.


Imagine you are going to celebrate your forthcoming birthday at an orphanage/old age home.

Deliver a short speech about your birthday celebration by using the following hints.

  • The reasons for choosing an orphanage/old-age home.
  • The people who accompany you.
  • The food which you are going to offer them.
  • The useful gifts/articles which you are going to give them.
  • Other events like cake cutting, conducting games, etc.

I have never visited ______.


GL Home Appliances have introduced a product to purify salt water. The CEO of the company has agreed to meet the press to launch their new product.


Prepare a Vote of thanks on the occasion of Independence day celebration.


Read the different verb form where they remain the same in the direct and indirect speech in the following case. Fill in the blank with missing indirect speech.

With modal verbs would, might, could, should, ought to, used to.


A road map is given below. Answer the questions that follow with the help of the road map. Work in pairs and discuss to give directions to get to one place from another.

  1. You are at the market. You need directions to go to the pharmacy.
  2. You are in a book shop. Ask your partner to direct you to the Art Gallery.
  3. Give your partner the directions to go from the Bank to the hotel.
  4. Direct your partner from the post office to the market.
  5. Your partner wants to go to the library from school. Give suitable directions.

Review an event which your school has hosted recently.


Identify the poetic lines where the following figures of speech are employed and complete the tabular column.

Figure of speech Meaning Lines
Synecdoche A figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa.
e.g. “The Western wave was all a-flame.
” The “Western wave” is a synecdoche as it refers to the sea by the name of one of its parts i.e. wave.
 
Paradox

A figure of speech in which a statement appears to contradict itself.

e.g. To bring peace we must war. Be cruel to be kind.

 
Onomatopoeia

A figure of speech wherein the word imitates the sound associated with the object it refers to.

e.g. Pitter-patter, pitter-patter Raindrops on my pane.

 
Rhetorical Questions

A figure of speech in the form of a question that is asked to make a point rather than to elicit an answer.

e.g. And what is so rare as a day in June?

 

Your family has decided to go on a tour during the vacation. You are calling a travel agency and seeking information regarding package, places of visit, cost etc. Work in pairs and role play as a receptionist and a customer.


Work in pairs. Take turns and speak about spices.

Saritha Saritha: Hi Divya, how are you?
Divya Hi, I’m fine Saritha.
Saritha What did you have for breakfast?
Divya ______ with onion chutney.
Saritha Do ______ onions ______?
Divya ______ Central Asia.
Saritha Do you know chilli too has come from somewhere else?
Divya Is it from______?
Saritha Yes______right.
Divya Many of the ______ came ______.

Change the following into Indirect Speech.

The poor man exclaimed, “Will none of you help me?”


Change the following into Indirect Speech.

“Go down to the bazaar. Bring me some oil and a lump of ice.” ordered his master.


Change the following into Direct Speech.

I wrote that I would visit him next day.


Change the following into Direct Speech.

Bhagya said that she had seen that picture.


Look at the picture of a village festival carefully. Talk about the activities that are going on by using the hints given in the help box.

About the place and the people — what is happening: what do the children and the adults do? – kind of shops – performances


Name the speaker.

S.No. Lines from the lesson Speaker
1 “Do you do anything other than eating?"  
2 “Are you feeling unwell?”  
3 “I don’t have a camera phone “  
4 “I told you I am thirteen, the same age as you."  
5 “You are a brave pair!”  

Pick out the line which tells you about seasons (in Sec II). Which seasons are mentioned?


See how they speak at this situation and practise as if you were in that situation.


Name the character or speaker.

“Wake up. Your ship is ready.”


Read the passage three times and colour a hen for each time.


Speak and win.

Join in one of the two groups. Speak 4 to 5 sentences supporting and opposing the intelligence of the saparrow.

I support the sparrow for her intelligence. I oppose the sparrow for using her intelligence to cheat others.

See how they speak at this situation and practise as if you were in that situation. A teacher is teaching the class.


Read the speech bubbles. Who walks to school most often? Put them in order.


The people who live in cities often wish they could live in quiet towns. Do you like the place you live in?

Tell your partner two things you like and don't like about the place you live in.


Some letter are missing in each word.

m ______ t


Ram is a curious little boy. He is always asking questions. One day he came home and asked his grandfather questions like –

  1. Why can’t we look at the sun during a solar eclipse?
  2. Why can’t we touch the sun?
  3. Why can’t we go out to play in the dark?

Discuss these questions with your teacher and class. Do you know the answers?


Say these words and feel what your tongue does when you say –

toe, top, tie, ten


Don’t Give Up

If you keep on going
And never stop,
You can keep on going,
You can make it to the top.
Life is full of mountains,
Some are big and some are small,
But if you don’t give up
You can overcome them all.
So keep on going
Try not to stop,
When you keep on going
You can make it to the top.

Look at the picture and describe it. Why do you think the boy is happy?


Say the given sentences with different expressions.

  1. Come and play with me.
  2. I want to buy things and have fun. 
  3. Come and climb up my trunk and swing from my branches. 
  4. Cut down my trunk. 
  5. I am too old to swing on branches.
  6. I am too tired to climb.

The word galore means in great numbers. Do you also have a class library or a school library which keeps many books? Can you borrow books?


What are the different kinds of books in this bookshop or in any other bookshop you have seen? Tell the class.


What do you think the naughty boy would see in India? 


Work in pairs and arrive at five points that bring out the benefits and challenges of living in either a nuclear family or a joint family. Share your views with your class.


Build a conversation of eight to ten sets of exchanges , with your grandmother, discussing the incidents that happened in your school that day.


Every member contributes to forming a happy family. Share your views for a minute or two with your class.


‘Forgetfulness is the beginning of happiness’- Do you agree or disagree? Discuss in class.


‘When the mouse laughs at the cat, there is a hole nearby.’ Explain the meaning of this statement to your friends.


Speak to the class for a minute, as to how one should conduct oneself on formal occasions. (You could talk about table manners especially while eating, general appearance, manner of speaking, etc.)


Now use these ideas and prepare a speech on the topic ‘The importance of developing a positive attitude’ and deliver the speech in the school assembly


Every person should take up the responsibility to serve the society in his or her own way. Discuss the various ways in which you can serve the society


Build a conversation for the following situation with a minimum of five exchange.

A father and his daughter about the advantages of the habit of newspaper reading.


Have you ever been on an adventurous trip? If so, share your success story with your friends.


Now, write a set of 8 to 10 instruction for the following situation.

A mother to her children, on safety measures to be taken before leaving home on vacation.


Organize a class debate on the motion ‘The advantages of social websites’. (Use the expressions for arguments like - First, firstly, I mean, My point is, In my opinion, Let me consider, etc.)


Everybody enjoys holidays but, when it comes to safety ‘There is no holiday for Safety’. Discuss in groups what safety measures one should take while driving a car/two wheeler.


Your school has arranged for a road safety campaign, Share a few ideas with your classmates which can be used during the campaign. For example ‘Speed thrills but kills’.


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