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Find the sum of first 12 natural numbers each of which is a multiple of 7. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the sum of first 12 natural numbers each of which is a multiple of 7.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

First 12 natural numbers which are multiple of 7 are as follows:

7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, 77, 84

Clearly, this forms an A.P. with first term a = 7,

Common difference d = 7 and last term l = 84

Sum of first n terms = `S = n/2 [a + l]`

`=>` Sum of first 12 natural numbers which are multiple of 7

= `12/2 [7 + 84]`

= 6 × 91

= 546

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Activity: Natural numbers between 1 to 140 divisible by 4 are, 4, 8, 12, 16,......, 136

Here d = 4, therefore this sequence is an A.P.

a = 4, d = 4, tn = 136, Sn = ?

tn = a + (n – 1)d

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Assertion (A): a, b, c are in A.P. if and only if 2b = a + c.

Reason (R): The sum of first n odd natural numbers is n2.


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