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प्रश्न
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
पर्याय
Eye piece
Magnifier
Kaleidoscope
Telescope
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उत्तर
Kaleidoscope
Explanation-
Kaleidoscope uses mirrors while other devices make use of lenses.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
(a) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of an image by a convex lens when an object is placed in front of the lens between its optical centre and principal focus.
(b) In the above ray diagram, mark the object distance (u) and the image distance (v) with their proper signs (+ve or –ve as per the new Cartesian sign convention) and state how these distances are related to the focal length (f) of the convex lens in this case.
(c) Find the power of a convex lens which forms a real and inverted image of magnification –1 of an object placed at a distance of 20 cm from its optical centre.
Which of the following lenses would you prefer to use while reading small letters found in a dictionary?
Where should an object be placed so that a real and inverted image of the same size as the object is obtained using a convex lens?
An object AB is placed between O and F1 on the principal axis of a converging lens as shown in the diagram.
Copy the diagram and by using three standard rays starting from point A, obtain an image of the object AB.
Draw a labelled ray diagram to show how a ray of light passes through a parallel-sided glass block if it hits the glass block at 90° (that is, perpendicular to the glass block).
Draw a labelled ray diagram to show how a ray of light passes through a parallel-sided glass block if it hits the glass block at an angle other than 90° (that is, obliquely to the glass block).
Find the nature, position and magnification of the images formed by a convex lens of focal length 0.20 m if the object is placed at a distance of:
0.25 m
An object 50 cm tall is placed on the principal axis of a convex lens. Its 20 cm tall image is formed on the screen placed at a distance of 10 cm from the lens. Calculate the focal length of the lens.
A lens forms an erect, magnified, and virtual image of an object.
- Name the type of lens.
- Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image.
- Where is the object placed in relation to the lens?
- Name the device which uses this principle.
The given below figure shows an object OA and its image IB formed by a lens. State three characteristics of the image.
State two applications of a convex lens.
List four properties of the image formed by a convex mirror.
What is the difference between a double convex and a bi-convex lens?
State the position of object, position of image, nature of image when: Convex lens is used in observing biological specimens.
Write the three characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens of focal length 20 cm for the object at distance (i) 10 cm, (ii) 30 cm, (iii) 40 cm, (iv) 60 cm from the lens.
Draw a ray diagram to illustrate the determination of the focal length of a convex lens using an auxiliary plane mirror.
Which of the following statements is true?
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The above images are that of a specialized slide projector. Slides are small transparencies mounted in sturdy frames ideally suited to magnification and projection since they have a very high resolution and a high image quality. There is a tray where the slides are to be put into a particular orientation so that the viewers can see the enlarged erect images of the transparent slides. This means that the slides will have to be inserted upside down in the projector tray.
To show her students the images of insects that she investigated in the lab, Mrs. Iyer brought a slide projector. Her slide projector produced 500 times enlarged and inverted image of a slide on a screen 10 m away.
a. Based on the text and data given in the above paragraph, what kind of lens must the slide projector have?
b. If v is the symbol used for image distance and u for object distance then with one reason state what will be the sign for `"𝑣"/"𝑢"` in the given case?
c. A slide projector has a convex lens with a focal length of 20 cm. The slide is placed upside down 21 cm from the lens. How far away should the screen be placed from the slide projector’s lens so that the slide is in focus?
OR
c. When a slide is placed 15 cm behind the lens in the projector, an image is formed 3 m in front of the lens. If the focal length of the lens is 14 cm, draw a ray diagram to show image formation. (not to scale)
The above image shows a thin lens with a focal length of 5m.
- What is the kind of lens shown in the above figure?
- If a real inverted image is to be formed by this lens at a distance of 7m from the optical centre, then show with calculation where should the object be placed.
- Draw a neatly labelled diagram of the image formation mentioned in (ii).
Distinguish between:
Concave lens and Convex Lens
