मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 1, 2, 3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
1, 2, 3

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given direction ratios are a = 1, b = 2, c = 3

If a, b, c are the direction ratios of a vector then the direction cosines of the vector are

 l = `"b"/sqrt("a"^2 +"b"^2 + "c"^2)`

m = `"b"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)`

c = `"c"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 +""^2)`

∴ The required direction cosines of thee vector are

`1/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2), 2/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2), 3/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2)`

`1/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9), 2/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9), 3/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9)`

`(1/sqrt(14), 2/sqrt(14), 3/sqrt(14))`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [पृष्ठ ६८]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 2. (i) | पृष्ठ ६८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following represents direction cosines of the line :

(a)`0,1/sqrt2,1/2`

(b)`0,-sqrt3/2,1/sqrt2`

(c)`0,sqrt3/2,1/2`

(d)`1/2,1/2,1/2`


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane `vecr.(hati + 2hatj -5hatk) + 9 = 0`


If a line has direction ratios 2, −1, −2, determine its direction cosines.


Find the direction cosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (−1, 1, 2) and (−5, −5, −2).


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l + 2m − n = 0, mn + ln + lm = 0


Define direction cosines of a directed line.


What are the direction cosines of Y-axis?


Write the distances of the point (7, −2, 3) from XYYZ and XZ-planes.


Write the distance of the point P (xyz) from XOY plane.


If a line has direction ratios proportional to 2, −1, −2, then what are its direction consines?


A rectangular parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (5, 7, 9) and (2, 3, 7) parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of an edge of this rectangular parallelopiped is


If P (3, 2, −4), Q (5, 4, −6) and R (9, 8, −10) are collinear, then R divides PQ in the ratio


If `1/2, 1/sqrt(2), "a"` are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


What will be the value of 'P' so that the lines `(1 - x)/3 = (7y - 14)/(2P) = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3P) = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` at right angles.


If two straight lines whose direction cosines are given by the relations l + m – n = 0, 3l2 + m2 + cnl = 0 are parallel, then the positive value of c is ______.


A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle θ `(0 < θ ≤ π/2)` with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all values of θ is the interval ______.


Equation of a line passing through point (1, 2, 3) and equally inclined to the coordinate axis, is ______.


If a line makes angles of 90°, 135° and 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×