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Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 1, 2, 3

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प्रश्न

Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
1, 2, 3

बेरीज
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उत्तर

The given direction ratios are a = 1, b = 2, c = 3

If a, b, c are the direction ratios of a vector then the direction cosines of the vector are

 l = `"b"/sqrt("a"^2 +"b"^2 + "c"^2)`

m = `"b"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)`

c = `"c"/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2 +""^2)`

∴ The required direction cosines of thee vector are

`1/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2), 2/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2), 3/sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2)`

`1/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9), 2/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9), 3/sqrt(1 + 4 + 9)`

`(1/sqrt(14), 2/sqrt(14), 3/sqrt(14))`

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पाठ 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.2 [पृष्ठ ६८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.2 | Q 2. (i) | पृष्ठ ६८

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