मराठी

Find the Inverse of the Following Matrix. ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 0 1 − 1 4 − 3 4 3 − 3 4 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the inverse of the following matrix.

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 1 \\ 4 & - 3 & 4 \\ 3 & - 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[ E = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 1 \\ 4 & - 3 & 4 \\ 3 & - 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]
Now,
\[ C_{11} = \begin{vmatrix}- 3 & 4 \\ - 3 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 0, C_{12} = - \begin{vmatrix}4 & 4 \\ 3 & 4\end{vmatrix} = - 4\text{ and }C_{13} = \begin{vmatrix}4 & - 3 \\ 3 & - 3\end{vmatrix} = - 3\]
\[ C_{21} = - \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 3 & 4\end{vmatrix} = - 1, C_{22} = \begin{vmatrix}0 & - 1 \\ 3 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 3\text{ and }C_{23} = - \begin{vmatrix}0 & 1 \\ 3 & - 3\end{vmatrix} = 3\]
\[ C_{31} = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 3 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 1, C_{32} = - \begin{vmatrix}0 & - 1 \\ 4 & 4\end{vmatrix} = - 4\text{ and }C_{33} = \begin{vmatrix}0 & 1 \\ 4 & - 3\end{vmatrix} = - 4\]
\[adjE = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 4 & - 3 \\ - 1 & 3 & 3 \\ 1 & - 4 & - 4\end{bmatrix}^T = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 1 & 1 \\ - 4 & 3 & - 4 \\ - 3 & 3 & - 4\end{bmatrix}\]
\[and \left| E \right| = - 1\]
\[ \therefore E^{- 1} = - 1\begin{bmatrix}0 & - 1 & 1 \\ - 4 & 3 & - 4 \\ - 3 & 3 & - 4\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 1 \\ 4 & - 3 & 4 \\ 3 & - 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.1 [पृष्ठ २३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.1 | Q 8.5 | पृष्ठ २३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,2,3),(0,2,4),(0,0,5)]`


Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(1,0,0),(3,3,0),(5,2,-1)]`


For the matrix A = `[(3,2),(1,1)]` find the numbers a and b such that A2 + aA + bI = 0.


If A−1 = `[(3,-1,1),(-15,6,-5),(5,-2,2)]` and B = `[(1,2,-2),(-1,3,0),(0,-2,1)]`, find (AB)−1.


Let A = `[(1,2,1),(2,3,1),(1,1,5)]` verify that

  1. [adj A]–1 = adj(A–1)
  2. (A–1)–1 = A

If x, y, z are nonzero real numbers, then the inverse of matrix A = `[(x,0,0),(0,y,0),(0,0,z)]` is ______.


Compute the adjoint of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & - 1 \\ 5 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]

Verify that (adj A) A = |A| I = A (adj A) for the above matrix.


For the matrix 

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 & 0 \\ 18 & 2 & 10\end{bmatrix}\] , show that A (adj A) = O.

Find the inverse of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]

Find the inverse of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ c & \frac{1 + bc}{a}\end{bmatrix}\]

Find the inverse of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 5 \\ - 3 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]

Find the inverse of the following matrix.

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 1 \\ - 1 & 2 & - 1 \\ 1 & - 1 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]

Find the inverse of the following matrix.

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 & - 1 \\ 3 & 4 & 5 \\ - 2 & - 4 & - 7\end{bmatrix}\]

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 5 \\ 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , then show that \[A - 3I = 2 \left( I + 3 A^{- 1} \right) .\]


Show that

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 8 & 5 \\ 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies the equation \[A^2 + 4A - 42I = O\]. Hence, find A−1.

If  \[A = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 3 \\ 2 & 5\end{bmatrix}\], find x and y such that 

\[A^2 = xA + yI = O\] . Hence, evaluate A−1.

Show that \[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 \\ - 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies the equation \[x^2 - 3x - 7 = 0\]. Thus, find A−1.


For the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & - 3 \\ 2 & - 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\] . Show that

\[A^{- 3} - 6 A^2 + 5A + 11 I_3 = O\]. Hence, find A−1.

Find the matrix X satisfying the equation 

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 1 \\ 5 & 3\end{bmatrix} X \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 \\ 3 & 2\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} .\]

Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}5 & 2 \\ 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & 2 \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 3 & 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 1 & 2 \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 3 & 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos \theta & \sin \theta \\ - \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }A \left( adj A = \right)\begin{bmatrix}k & 0 \\ 0 & k\end{bmatrix}\], then find the value of k.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 3 \\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix}\], write adj A.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & - 3\end{bmatrix}\], then find |adj A|.


If A is an invertible matrix, then which of the following is not true ?


If B is a non-singular matrix and A is a square matrix, then det (B−1 AB) is equal to ___________ .


If A5 = O such that \[A^n \neq I\text{ for }1 \leq n \leq 4,\text{ then }\left( I - A \right)^{- 1}\] equals ________ .


If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & - \tan \theta \\ \tan \theta & 1\end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix}1 & \tan \theta \\ - \tan \theta & 1\end{bmatrix} - 1 = \begin{bmatrix}a & - b \\ b & a\end{bmatrix}\], then _______________ .


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 3 & 5 \\ 3 & 2 & - 4 \\ 1 & 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\], find A−1 and hence solve the system of linear equations 2x − 3y + 5z = 11, 3x + 2y − 4z = −5, x + y + 2z = −3


Find A−1, if \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 5 \\ 1 & - 1 & - 1 \\ 2 & 3 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] . Hence solve the following system of linear equations:x + 2y + 5z = 10, x − y − z = −2, 2x + 3y − z = −11


If A = `[(x, 5, 2),(2, y, 3),(1, 1, z)]`, xyz = 80, 3x + 2y + 10z = 20, ten A adj. A = `[(81, 0, 0),(0, 81, 0),(0, 0, 81)]`


`("aA")^-1 = 1/"a"  "A"^-1`, where a is any real number and A is a square matrix.


Find the adjoint of the matrix A `= [(1,2),(3,4)].`


If the equation a(y + z) = x, b(z + x) = y, c(x + y) = z have non-trivial solutions then the value of `1/(1+"a") + 1/(1+"b") + 1/(1+"c")` is ____________.


For matrix A = `[(2,5),(-11,7)]` (adj A)' is equal to:


For A = `[(3,1),(-1,2)]`, then 14A−1 is given by:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×