मराठी

Find the Equation of the Circle Passing Through the Points: (5, −8), (−2, 9) and (2, 1)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (5, −8), (−2, 9) and (2, 1)

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the required circle be

\[x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0\] ...(1)
It passes through (5, −8), (−2, 9) and (2, 1).
Substituting the coordinates of these points in equation (1):
\[89 + 10g - 16f + c = 0\] ...(2)
\[85 - 4g + 18f + c = 0\] ...(3)
\[5 + 4g + 2f + c = 0\]  ...(4)
Simplifying (2), (3) and (4):
\[g = 58, f = 24, c = - 285\]
The equation of the required circle is
\[x^2 + y^2 + 116x + 48y - 285 = 0\]
shaalaa.com
Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 24: The circle - Exercise 24.2 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 24 The circle
Exercise 24.2 | Q 2.3 | पृष्ठ ३२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (−2, 3) and radius 4.


Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (ab) and radius\[\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}\]


Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (0, −1) and radius 1.


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

 (x − 1)2 + y2 = 4


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

(x + 5)2 + (y + 1)2 = 9


Find the equation of the circle passing through the point of intersection of the lines x + 3y = 0 and 2x − 7y = 0 and whose centre is the point of intersection of the lines x + y + 1 = 0 and x − 2y + 4 = 0.


If the equations of two diameters of a circle are 2x + y = 6 and 3x + 2y = 4 and the radius is 10, find the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of the circle which touches the axes and whose centre lies on x − 2y = 3.


Find the equations of the circles passing through two points on Y-axis at distances 3 from the origin and having radius 5.


If the lines 2x  3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 square units, then obtain the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of the circle having (1, −2) as its centre and passing through the intersection of the lines 3x + y = 14 and 2+ 5y = 18.


If the lines 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x − 8y − 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of  the circle.


The circle x2 + y2 − 2x − 2y + 1 = 0 is rolled along the positive direction of x-axis and makes one complete roll. Find its equation in new-position.


If the line 2x − y + 1 = 0 touches the circle at the point (2, 5) and the centre of the circle lies on the line x + y − 9 = 0. Find the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (0, 0), (−2, 1) and (−3, 2)


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines

 x + y = 2, 3x − 4y = 6 and x − y = 0.


Prove that the centres of the three circles x2 y2 − 4x − 6y − 12 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y − 10 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 10x − 16y − 1 = 0 are collinear.


Prove that the radii of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 − 2x − 6y − 6 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x − 12y − 9 = 0 are in A.P.


Find the equation of the circle the end points of whose diameter are the centres of the circles x2 + y2 + 6x − 14y − 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y − 2 = 0.


Find the equation of the circle circumscribing the rectangle whose sides are x − 3y = 4, 3x + y = 22, x − 3y = 14 and 3x + y = 62.


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and cuts off intercepts aand b respectively from x and - axes.


Find the equation of the circle whose diameter is the line segment joining (−4, 3) and (12, −1). Find also the intercept made by it on y-axis.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0 and lx + my = 1.


Write the coordinates of the centre of the circle passing through (0, 0), (4, 0) and (0, −6).


If the radius of the circle x2 + y2 + ax + (1 − a) y + 5 = 0 does not exceed 5, write the number of integral values a.


If 2x2 + λxy + 2y2 + (λ − 4) x + 6y − 5 = 0 is the equation of a circle, then its radius is


The number of integral values of λ for which the equation x2 + y2 + λx + (1 − λ) y + 5 = 0 is the equation of a circle whose radius cannot exceed 5, is


If the centroid of an equilateral triangle is (1, 1) and its one vertex is (−1, 2), then the equation of its circumcircle is


If the point (λ, λ + 1) lies inside the region bounded by the curve \[x = \sqrt{25 - y^2}\] and y-axis, then λ belongs to the interval


The equation of a circle with radius 5 and touching both the coordinate axes is


The circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 does not intersect x-axis, if


If the circles x2 + y2 = a and x2 + y2 − 6x − 8y + 9 = 0, touch externally, then a =


The equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle whose sides are the lines y = x + 2, 3y = 4x, 2y = 3x is ______.


Equation of a circle which passes through (3, 6) and touches the axes is ______.


Equation of the circle with centre on the y-axis and passing through the origin and the point (2, 3) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×