मराठी

Find (a + b)4 – (a – b)4. Hence, evaluate (3+2)4-(3-2)4 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find (a + b)4 – (a – b)4. Hence, evaluate `(sqrt3 + sqrt2)^4 - (sqrt3 - sqrt2)^4`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Using Binomial Theorem, the expressions, (a + b)4 and (a – b)4, can be expanded as

`(a + b)^4  =  ^4C_0  a^4  +  ^4C_1  a^3  b  +  ^4C_2   a^2b^2  +  ^4C_3  ab^3  + ^4C_4  b^4`

(a - b)4 = 4C0 a4 - 4C1 a3b + 4C2 a2b2 - 4C3 ab3 + 4C4b

∴ `(a + b)^4 - (a - b)^4 =  ^4C_0  a^4  +  ^4C_1  a^3  b  +  ^4C_2   a^2b^2  +  ^4C_3  ab^3  +  ^4C_4  b^4`

[4C0 a4 - 4C1 a3b + 4C2 a2b2 - 4C3 ab3 + 4C4 b4]

2 (4C1a3b + 4C3ab3) = 2(4a3b + 4ab3)

= 8ab (a2 + b2)

In this, by substituting `a = sqrt 3 , b = sqrt 2`

`(sqrt3  +  sqrt2)^4  - (sqrt3  -  sqrt2)^4`

= `8sqrt3. sqrt2 [(sqrt3)^2  + (sqrt2)^2]`

= `8sqrt6 (3 + 2)  = 40sqrt6`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 8.1 [पृष्ठ १६७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 8.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १६७
एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 8.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १६७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Expand the expression: `(2/x - x/2)^5`


Expand the expression: (2x – 3)6


Expand the expression: `(x/3 + 1/x)^5`


Using Binomial Theorem, indicate which number is larger (1.1)10000 or 1000.


Prove that `sum_(r-0)^n 3^r  ""^nC_r = 4^n`


Find ab and n in the expansion of (a + b)n if the first three terms of the expansion are 729, 7290 and 30375, respectively.


Find a if the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)9 are equal.


Find the coefficient of x5 in the product (1 + 2x)6 (1 – x)7 using binomial theorem.


Find the value of `(a^2 + sqrt(a^2 - 1))^4 + (a^2 - sqrt(a^2 -1))^4`


Find an approximation of (0.99)5 using the first three terms of its expansion.


Expand using Binomial Theorem `(1+ x/2 - 2/x)^4, x != 0`


If n is a positive integer, prove that \[3^{3n} - 26n - 1\]  is divisible by 676.

 
 

Find the rth term in the expansion of `(x + 1/x)^(2r)`


Expand the following (1 – x + x2)4 


Find the 4th term from the end in the expansion of `(x^3/2 - 2/x^2)^9`


Evaluate: `(x^2 - sqrt(1 - x^2))^4 + (x^2 + sqrt(1 - x^2))^4`


Determine whether the expansion of `(x^2 - 2/x)^18` will contain a term containing x10?


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x)/sqrt(3) + sqrt(3)/(2x^2))^10`.


Show that `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16`, where n ∈ N is divisible by 225.


Which of the following is larger? 9950 + 10050  or 10150


Find the coefficient of x50 after simplifying and collecting the like terms in the expansion of (1 + x)1000 + x(1 + x)999 + x2(1 + x)998 + ... + x1000 .


The total number of terms in the expansion of (x + a)51 – (x – a)51 after simplification is ______.


If the coefficients of x7 and x8 in `2 + x^n/3` are equal, then n is ______.


The coefficient of xp and xq (p and q are positive integers) in the expansion of (1 + x)p + q are ______.


Find the coefficient of x15 in the expansion of (x – x2)10.


Find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)11.


In the expansion of (x + a)n if the sum of odd terms is denoted by O and the sum of even term by E. Then prove that 4OE = (x + a)2n – (x – a)2n 


The two successive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)24 whose coefficients are in the ratio 1:4 are ______.


The coefficient of a–6b4 in the expansion of `(1/a - (2b)/3)^10` is ______.


Let the coefficients of x–1 and x–3 in the expansion of `(2x^(1/5) - 1/x^(1/5))^15`, x > 0, be m and n respectively. If r is a positive integer such that mn2 = 15Cr, 2r, then the value of r is equal to ______.


The positive integer just greater than (1 + 0.0001)10000 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×