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प्रश्न
Explain, why is water sprayed on roads in evening in hot summer?
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उत्तर
Water has the highest specific heat capacity of 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1. Thus, water absorbs large amount of heat from the roads, but its own temperature does not rise much. Thus, on the whole the roads get cooled.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Specific heat capacity of substance A is 3.8 J g-1K-1 whereas the specific heat capacity of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 K-1
(i) Which of the two is a good conductor of heat?
(ii) How is one led to the above conclusion?
(iii) If substances A and B are liquids then which one would be more useful in car radiators?
Two metallic blocks P and Q of masses in ratio 2: 1 are given the same amount of heat. If their temperature rise by the same amount, compare their specific heat capacities.
(b) 2000 J of heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 4 kg of a
metal by 3°c. Which expression gives the specific heat capacity of the metal?
Discuss how high specific heat capacity of water helps in formation of land and sea breeze.
The molar specific heat of a gas at constant volume is 12307.69 J kg-1 K-1. If the ratio of the two specific heats is 1.65, calculate the difference between the two molar specific heats of gas.
Read this activity and answer the following questions.
- Take three spheres of iron, copper and lead. the lead of equal mass.
- Put all the three spheres in boiling water in the beaker for some time.
- Take the three spheres out of the water.
- All the spheres will be at a temperature 100 °C.
- Put them immediately on the thick slab of wax.
- Note, the depth that each of the sphere goes into the wax.
Questions:
- Which property is determined from this activity?
- Give name to that property.
- Explain the term principal of heat exchange with the help of this activity.
For a gas, `"R"/"C"_"v"=0.4`, where R Is universal gas constant and Cv is the molar specific heat at constant volume. The gas is made up of molecules, which are ______
Two uniform brass rods A and B of length land 2l and radii 2r and r respectively are heated to the same temperature. The ratio of the increase in the volume ofB to that of A is ____________.
Find the odd one out:
Give one example where high specific heat capacity of water is used as heat reservoir.
