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प्रश्न
Explain the term reduction in term of addition and removal of oxygen/hydrogen with a suitable example.
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उत्तर
Reduction: Addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen is called reduction.
\[\ce{CuO + H2->Cu + H2O}\]
Copper oxide is reduced to `"Cu"`
\[\ce{H2S + \underset{\text{Reduced}}{Cl2->2HCl} + S}\]
Chlorine is reduced, as addition of hydrogen.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of hydrogen is called ______.
In the reaction represented by the following equation:
\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]
- name the substance oxidised
- name the substance reduced
- name the oxidising agent
- name the reducing agent
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]
The electron releasing tendency of zinc is ______ than that of copper.
Oxidation is a process which involves ____________.
In the reaction of iron with copper sulphate solution:
CuSO4 + Fe → Cu + FeSO4
Which option in the given table correctly represents the substance oxidized and the reducing agent?
| OPTION | Substance Oxidized | Reducing Agent |
| A | Fe | Fe |
| B | Fe | FeSO4 |
| C | Cu | Fe |
| D | CuSO4 | Fe |
On adding a drop of barium chloride solution to an aqueous solution of sodium sulphite, white precipitate is obtained :
- Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction involved.
- What other name can be given to this precipitation reaction?
- On adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the reaction mixture, white precipitate disappears. Why?
Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.
Ca in CaH2
It is recommended to use air tight containers for storing oil for a long time.
