मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.

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प्रश्न

Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Electricity generation using wind energy is done with the help of a wind turbine.
  2. A wind turbine is a machine used to convert the kinetic energy of the wind to electrical energy.
  3. A wind turbine consists of rotating blades, a gear box and a generator.
  4. When the wind strikes the blade of the turbine, the blades rotate.
  5. The axle of the turbine is connected to the electric generator through a gear box.
  6. The gear box is used to increase the rotations per unit time.
  7. In this way, the rotating blades run the turbine which in turn drives the generator to produce electricity.
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पाठ 5: Towards Green Energy - Answer the following questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A hydro-power plant converts one form of energy into another. Name the two forms of energy. 

 


What type of energy is possessed by flowing water? 


Flowing water can rotate a turbine. Which type of energy is used up by the turbine? 


 What is the difference between a thermal power plant and a hydro power plant? 


How has the traditional use of energy of flowing water been modified for our convenience?


At a hydro power plant:

(a) kinetic energy possessed by stored water is converted into electrical energy
(b) electrical is extracted from water
(c) water is converted into steam to turn turbines and produce electricity.
(d) potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity.    


The harnessing of which of the following leads to the destruction of large eco-systems?

(a) thermal power
(b) tidal power
(c) hydro power
(d) geothermal power


 What is common between the sun and a hydrogen bomb?


Explain with a diagram of step-by-step energy conversion in a hydroelectric power plant.


Give a scientific reason:

It is possible to produce energy from mW to MW using solar photovoltaic cells.


Give your opinion about whether hydroelectric plants are environment friendly or not?


What is hydro energy? Explain the principle of generating electricity from hydro energy. How much hydro electric power is generated in India?


While producing hydroelectric energy, there is no pollution.


In a hydroelectric power plant, the potential energy in water stored in a dam is converted into kinetic energy.


Complete the table.

Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant
   
   
   

In a hydropower plant:


In a hydro power plant


The Hydroelectric capacity of Koyna dam is ______.


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