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प्रश्न
Explain the following term/concept.
Capital clauses
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उत्तर
The capital clause mentions the total share capital of the company with which it is registered, i.e. authorized capital. This is the maximum capital which the company is authorised to raise. This clause also mentions types of shares, the face value of each type of shares, their number, etc. This clause further states the rights attached to each class of shares. According to provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, the company is permitted to issue two types of shares, viz. Equity shares and Preference shares. The company has to alter this clause if a company needs more funds than the amount of authorised capital. The Articles of Association of a company gives power to the company to alter its capital clause. A company can alter capital clause by passing an ordinary resolution in the General meeting of the company.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.
_______is a primary document of the company which contains the aims and objectives of the company.
Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.
The ______ Clause describes the range of activities a company can undertake
Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.
Any act done by the company beyond the powers of Memorandum is called as _______.
Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.
_________ clause contains the details of liability of the members.
Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.
_________ clause states the amount of Authorised capital with which the company is registered.
Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Document which contains, Name Clause, Registered Office Clause, Capital Clause, etc.
Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:
This prospectus does not contain information about the quantum of shares to be issued or the price at which shares will be issued.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Any act done by the company beyond the powers of Memorandum is Ultra Vires.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Memorandum need not have a Liability Clause.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Entrenched Articles cannot be easily altered.
Find the odd one.
Complete the sentence.
The documents which state the aims and objectives of a company is called as_________
Select the correct option from the given options:
| Group A | Group B |
| Liability clause | ___________ |
Select the correct option from the given options:
| Group A | Group B |
| Incomplete prospectus | ___________ |
Select the correct option from the given options:
| Group A | Group B |
| ___________ | Establishes relation between company and its member |
Arrange in proper order.
a) Subscription clause.
b) Name clause.
c) Object clause.
Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.
Mr. A entered into a contract with Star Limited company and as advance payment gave a cheque of ₹ 1 lac to a Director Mr. Sam. Mr. Sam is not the Managing Director. Articles state that only the MD is authorized to sign any contracts or receive any payments on behalf of the company.
- Did Mr. Sam have the authority to accept the cheque? Why?
- Can Mr. Sam’s action be called as Ultra Vires? Why?
