Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the following:
Carbonic acid gives an acid salt but hydrochloric acid does not.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Carbonic acid is a dibasic acid with two replaceable hydrogen ions; therefore it forms one acid salt or one normal salt.
\[\ce{H2CO^-3 + H2O -> \underset{Carbonate anion}{H3O+ + CO^2-_3}}\]
Hydrochloric acid is a monobasic acid with one replaceable hydrogen ion and so forms only one normal salt.
\[\ce{NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the basicity of nitric acid.
Write the chemical equation for the following activity.
Dilute HCl was poured on baking soda.
Write down the concentration of the following solution in g/L and mol/L.
4.9 g H2SO4 in 200ml solution
Apple contains malic acid. Orange contains ______.
Sulphuric acid is called King of Chemicals. Why is it called so?
| Source | Acid present | |
| 1. | Apple | ______ |
| 2. | ______ | Citric acid |
| 3. | ______ | tartaric acid |
| 4. | Tomato | ______ |
| 5. | Vinegar | ______ |
What are organic acids? Given examples.
How are acids classified based on ionization? Give examples.
Explain the classification of acids based on their basicity.
On which factor does the strength of an acid depend?
