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Explain the advantage of the complete partition of ventricle among birds and mammals and hence leading to double circulation.

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प्रश्न

Explain the advantage of the complete partition of ventricle among birds and mammals and hence leading to double circulation.

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उत्तर

In birds and animals, the two ventricles are separated by the inter-ventricular septum. Oxygenated blood received by the left atria passes to the left ventricle and Deoxygenated blood received by the right atria passes to the right ventricle without getting mixed. Deoxygenated and oxygenated blood remain separated and do not mix.

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पाठ 18: Body Fluids and Circulation - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 18 Body Fluids and Circulation
Exercises | Q 4. | पृष्ठ १०६

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement:

Sphygmomanometer measures

  1. Pulse rate
  2. Heart beat
  3. Blood pressure
  4. Brain activity

Blood in the human body circulates twice for making one complete round through the body. Explain.


What is the difference between pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation?


The diagram represents the ‘closed system’ or ‘double circulation’ of blood in mammals.

Justify the above statement.
State two structural and two functional differences between the arteries and veins.
State the changes in the composition of blood as it passes through the following organs:
(a) Lungs (b) Gut (c) Liver (d) Kidneys.


Explain the Term
Double Circulation


State the Location: Hepatic portal vein


In the given diagram, 'X' indicates ______ 

 


Single circulation, i.e., blood flows through the heart only once during one cycle of passage through the body, is exhibited by which of the following:


Choose the event that does not occur in photosynthesis


Select the correct option:


In double circulatory system, the function of veins is to carry ______.


Complete the following flow diagram of double circulation:


From where to where do the following blood vessel carry blood?

Hepatic portal vein


Define portal vein.


Name these:

Two phases of circulation of blood in human body


Distinguish between the following pair on the basis of words indicated in the bracket ( ):

Pulmonary and Systemic circulation (Kind of blood)


Write important role/roles of the following:

Hepatic portal vein


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