मराठी

Explain 'Non-monetary Exchanges' as a Limitation of Using the Gross Domestic Product as an Index of Welfare of a Country

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प्रश्न

Explain non-monetary exchanges as a limitation of using the gross domestic product as an index of the welfare of a country

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उत्तर

Non-monetary exchanges are not considered for the estimation of domestic income. These transactions such as domestic services rendered by a housewife, kitchen gardening and a parent teaching her child. It is difficult to ascertain their market value and not rendered for the purpose of earning income. Though these services are rendered for development of a child and welfare of the family, it is not included in the gross national product. Thus, 'non-monetary exchanges' as a limitation of using a gross domestic product as an index of the welfare of a country.

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2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given normal income, how can we find real income? Explain.


Explain the steps involved in calculating the National income by Income method.


State which one of the following is true.


What is equilibrium income?


In an economy, C = 300 + 0.5Y and I = ?. 600/- (where C = consumption, Y = income or investment). Computer the Consumption expenditure at equilibrium level of income


We suppose that C = 70 + 0.70Y D, I = 90, G = 100, T = 0.10Y (1) Find the equilibrium income


Suppose C = 40 + 0.8Y D. T = 50, I = 60, G = 40, X = 90, M = 50 + 0.05Y. Find the net export balance at equilibrium income


Suppose C = 40 + 0.8Y D. T = 50, I = 60, G = 40, X = 90, M = 50 + 0.05Y. What happens to equilibrium income and the net export balance when the government purchases increase from 40 to 50?


In the above question 15, if exports change to X = 100, find the change in equilibrium income


What is the other name for Income Method?


Assertion (A): Profits of chemical industries increased 150%; fishermen income reduced by 70% due to untreated chemical pollutants in water bodies. This is a negative externality.

Reason (R): The profits of chemical industries is causing pollution which is harming the water and inturn leading the fishermen to catch less fish as the biodiversity of the water body is disturbed.


Read the following figure carefully and choose the correct pair from the alternatives given below:


Find the odd word out:

Transfer payments:


Calculate National Income using Income method and Output method.

  PARTICULARS (₹ crores)
(i) Value of output 1200
(ii) Wages and salaries 165
(iii) Rent 60
(iv) Subsidies 15
(v) Mixed Income of self employed 180
(vi) Employer's contribution to social security 15
(vii) Value of intermediate consumption 600
(viii) Interest 7
(ix) Factor income earned from abroad 15
(x) Indirect taxes 90
(xi) Profits 23
(xii) Depreciation 75
(xiii) Factor income paid abroad 30

With reference to the diagram shown above, select the reason for the movement from point M to N from the following options.


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