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प्रश्न
Explain how the output of urine is regulated.
स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर
Urine output is regulated mainly by the anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), released from the posterior pituitary when the body loses excess fluid. ADH increases water reabsorption by the renal tubules and collecting ducts, producing a smaller amount of concentrated urine. When ADH secretion decreases, less water is reabsorbed and more dilute urine is produced.
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