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प्रश्न
Explain the concept of direct variation.
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उत्तर
\[\text{ When two variables are connected to each other in such a way that if we increase the value of one variable, the value of other variable also increases } \]
\[\text{ and vice - versa . Similarly, if we decrease the value of one variable, the value of other variable also decreases and vice - versa .} \]
\[\text{ Therefore, if the ratio between two variables remains constant, it is said to be in direct variation } .\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Following are the car parking charges near a railway station upto
| 4 hours | ₹60 |
| 8 hours | ₹100 |
| 12 hours | ₹140 |
| 24 hours | ₹180 |
Check if the parking charges are in direct proportion to the parking time.
In which of the following tables x and y vary directly?
(i)
| a | 7 | 9 | 13 | 21 | 25 |
| b | 21 | 27 | 39 | 63 | 75 |
(ii)
| a | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 46 |
| b | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 23 |
(iii)
| a | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| b | 6 | 9 | 12 | 17 | 20 |
(iv)
| a | 12 | 22 | 32 | 42 | 52 |
| b | 13 | 23 | 33 | 43 | 53 |
Complite the following table given that x varies directly as y .
| x | 2.5 | ... | ... | 15 |
| y | 5 | 8 | 12 | ... |
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