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Explain any four features of management. - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

Explain any four features of management.

Explain any four characteristics of management.

Explain any three features of management.

स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर १

Importance of management:

  1. Universal applicability: The management phenomenon is common across all kinds of organisations, regardless of size or operations. This is because management serves the fundamental purpose of creating greater value for the organisation, its stakeholders, and its employees. Without management, setting and achieving targets becomes a daydream, and all the organisation’s valuable resources are wasted.
  2. Result-driven: Management is focused on the key tasks required to accomplish an organisation’s objectives, through planning, organising, staffing, directing, and controlling its operations. Management primarily ensures that the organisation’s basic purpose of existence is accomplished.
  3. Perpetual: The practice of management is not limited to a particular time period in an organisation. It is a process that takes place throughout the life of an organisation. However, the activities that management pursues on a day-to-day basis differ across different time periods.
  4. Flexible: Management attempts to remain flexible during periods of significant economic, political, and internal fluctuations in the business. It ensures that the organisation’s interests are given supreme priority over all other mundane matters. Without management, an organisation would easily wind up in the initial stages of its operations due to its inability to address the above fluctuations.
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उत्तर २

The three features of management are as follows:

  1. Goal-oriented process: Management is a process with clear goals that aims to achieve them. Setting goals and planning, organizing, leading, and controlling activities to meet those goals are all parts of management.
  2. Pervasive: The word “pervasive” means that management is needed at all levels and in all kinds of organizations. Integration and coordination of people’s and departments’ work are required.
  3. Continuous process: Management is an ongoing process that involves planning, organizing, leading, and controlling at all times. It’s not a one-time thing; it’s a process that changes and adapts over time.
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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to the question and as per their preferred marks.

  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March) Foreign Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by 'Management'?


Define Management.


Explain how management helps in the development of society.


State any three objectives of management


What is meant by management ?


Why is management considered to be a multi-dimensional
concept?


Ashita and Lakshita are employees working in Dazzling  enterprises dealing in costume jewellery. The firm secured  an urgent order for 1,000 bracelets that were to be delivered  within 4 days. They were assigned the responsibility of  producing 500 bracelets each at a cost of Rs 100 per bracelet. Ashita was able to produce the required number within the  stipulated time at the cost of Rs 55,000 whereas, Lakshita was able to produce only 450 units at a cost of Rs 90 per unit.  State whether Ashita and Lakshita are efficient and effective.  Give reasons to justify your answer.


Answer the following question.
Mita has a successful ice cream business at Bikaner, namely "Smart flavours' ice creams are utterly delicious. She makes ice creams from fresh milk and the same are available in a wide range of flavours and packs. She sets viable business objectives and works with the same in mind in order to ensure that the customers will come back for purchasing.
Having the first-mover advantage, her business was doing well. To earn higher profits, she started cutting costs. This would sometimes lead to delay in delivery and the ice cream was not reaching the market in time. Over a period of time, the demand for her ice cream declined and because of it, the competitors entered the market. She lost some of her market share to competitors.
At the beginning of the summer season, she got back to backorder for the supply of 4,000 ice cream packs of different flavors for special occasions. To ensure that the task was completed and orders delivered in time she hired additional workers. She was, thus able to produce and deliver the ice cream packs but at a high production cost. While completing activities and finishing the given task for achieving goals, Mita realized that she was ignoring one of the important aspects of management.
Identify the aspects of management that has been ignored by Mita. Also, explain the same with the help of an example.


Explain the concept of management.


Efficiency is concerned with ______.


Management translates the works to be carried out in terms of goals to be achieved and assigns the means to achieve it. This statement relates to ______.


Read the following text and answer the following question on the basis of the same:

Simplex Limited had been taken over by Mundhra Group immediately following India's independence. Since then it enjoys a rich record of industry presence and experience. In 2005, with the aim to accelerate growth the company had gone through several rounds of meetings and discussions before launching ERP system to attract large projects. The management had done effective forecast and critical thinking regarding allocation of resources to reduce wastage. For this purpose, the company had laid down multiple courses of action to meet the challenge of adverse situations. In 2008, the company suffered loss in many projects due to the great recession despite taking many cost cutting measures. The management had taken utmost care regarding the possible outcome and timely review of the plans to achieve the set target during that hard time. In 2010 the system implemented successfully which subsequently helped the company to execute numerous projects with precision and timeliness.

"In 2005, with the aim to accelerate growth the company had gone through several rounds of meetings and discussions." What is the objective mentioned here according to the process stated here?


Which study is the study of movements?


Management is concerned with which of the following:


Akash works as a production manager in ‘Elite Enterprises’ manufacturing LED lights. Due to festive season, there is lot of demand for their lights. Akash was given the task of producing 100 units of LED lights @ ₹ 200 per unit within 5 days for an urgent order. Akash was able to achieve the target of 100 units of LED lights within 5 days @ ₹ 220 per unit.

Identify from the following whether Akash is:


Different organisations have different goals. “Zeepo’ is an upcoming retail chain for providing consumer goods door-to-door, the objective of this organisation is to increase sales. 'Allie is an educational organisation working with an objective of providing education to under privileged children of the society. Management of each of these organisations unite the efforts of their employees towards achieving organisational goals.

The characteristic of management discussed above is:


Guiding or motivating, such as encouraging teamwork in a household, refers to which management function?


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