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Evaluate the following limits: alimx-∞{x[log(x+a)-log(x)]}

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x - oo){x[log(x + "a") - log(x)]}`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

We Know `lim_(x -> 0) (log(1 +x))/x` = 1

`lim_(x - oo){x[log(x + "a") - log(x)]}`

= `lim_(x > oo) x*log((x + "a")/x)`

= `lim_(x -> oo) log(x/x + "a"/x)/(1/x)`

= `lim_(x -> oo) (log(1 + "a"/x))/(1/"a" xx "a"/x)`

= `"a" lim_(x -> oo) (log (1 + "a"/x))/("a"/x)` ......(1)

Put y =  `"a"/x`

When x = `oo` then y = `"a"/oo` = 0

x → `oo`

⇒ y → 0

(1) ⇒ `lim_(x - oo){x[log(x + "a") - log(x)]}`

= `"a" lim_(y -> 0) (log(1 + y))/y`

= a × 1

= a

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पाठ 9: Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity - Exercise 9.4 [पृष्ठ ११८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 9 Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity
Exercise 9.4 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ११८

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