मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Evaluate the following limit : limy→12[1-8y3y-4y3] - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(y -> 1/2) [(1 - 8y^3)/(y - 4y^3)]`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`lim_(y -> 1/2) [(1 - 8y^3)/(y - 4y^3)]`

= `lim_(y -> 1/2) (1 - 8y^3)/(y(1 - 4y^2))`

= `lim_(y -> 1/2) ((1)^3 - (2y)^3)/(y[(1)^2 - (2y)^2]`

= `lim_(y -> 1/2) ((1 - 2y)(1 + 2y + 4y^2))/(y(1 - 2y)(1 + 2y))`

= `lim_(y -> 1/2) (1 + 2y + 4y^2)/(y(1 + 2y))  ...[(because  y -> 1/2"," therefore y ≠ 1/2),(therefore 2y ≠ 1 therefore 2y - 1 ≠ 0),(therefore 1 - 2y ≠ 0)]`

= `(lim_(y -> 1/2)(1 + 2y + 4y^2))/(lim_(y -> 1/2)[y(1 + 2y)]`

= `(1 + 2(1/2) + 4(1/2)^2)/(1/2[1 + 2(1/2)]`

= `(1 + 1 + 1)/(1/2(2)`

= 3

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पाठ 7: Limits - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १४१]

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