मराठी

Evaluate the Following: X 4 − 4 X 3 + 4 X 2 + 8 X + 44 , When X = 3 + 2 I

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44,\text {  when } x = 3 + 2i\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[x = 3 + 2i\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 = \left( 3 + 2i \right)^2 \]

\[ = 9 + 4 i^2 + 12i\]

\[ = 5 + 12i\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^3 = x^2 \times x\]

\[ = \left( 5 + 12i \right) \times \left( 3 + 2i \right)\]

\[ = 15 + 10i + 36i - 24\]

\[ = - 9 + 46i\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^4 = \left( x^2 \right)^2 \]

\[ = \left( 5 + 12i \right)^2 \]

\[ = 25 + 144 i^2 + 120i\]

\[ = - 119 + 120i\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44 = - 119 + 120i - 4\left( - 9 + 46i \right) + 4\left( 5 + 12i \right) + 8\left( 3 + 2i \right) + 44\]

\[ = - 119 + 120i + 36 - 184i + 20 + 48i + 24 + 16i + 44\]

\[ = 5\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 16.2 | पृष्ठ ३२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i)4


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/3 + 3i)^3`


Evaluate: `[i^18 + (1/i)^25]^3`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find Re`((z_1z_2)/barz_1)`


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + 2i )^{- 3}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]


If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.


For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

 tan α − i


If π < θ < 2π and z = 1 + cos θ + i sin θ, then write the value of \[\left| z \right|\] .


Write the value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\] .


Write −1 + i \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .


Write the argument of −i.


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of  \[x^2 + y^2\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


If `(3+2i sintheta)/(1-2 i sin theta)`is a real number and 0 < θ < 2π, then θ =


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


The least positive integer n such that \[\left( \frac{2i}{1 + i} \right)^n\] is a positive integer, is.

 

If (x + iy)1/3 = a + ib, then \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} =\]


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


If \[z = \frac{1 + 7i}{(2 - i )^2}\] , then


If z is a complex number, then


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`((2 + "i"))/((3 - "i")(1 + 2"i"))`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number


If `((1 + "i"sqrt3)/(1 - "i"sqrt3))^"n"` is an integer, then n is ______.


State True or False for the following:

The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×