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प्रश्न
Elements A, B and C have atomic number 17, 19 and 10 respectively.
State which one is a metal.
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उत्तर
Electronic configuration of element A = (2, 8, 8, 1) at atomic no. 19
∴ Element B having 1 electron in outermost orbit is a Metal.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give electron dot diagram of the following:
Magnesium chloride
What type of bond is formed between two atoms, when the electronegative difference between them is High ?
The following table shows the electronic configuration of the elements W, X, Y, Z:
|
Element |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
|
Electronic |
2, 8, 1 |
2, 8, 7 |
2, 5 |
1 |
Answer the following question based on the table above:
What is the formula of the compound formed between W and X.
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
How many electrons are required by each atom mentioned in (a) to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
How many electrons are required by each atom mentioned in (a) to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
State the following is a reduction reaction or oxidation reaction.
\[\ce{Pb -> Pb^2+ + 2e-}\]
Match the atomic numbers 4, 14, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following:
- A solid non-metal of valency 3.
- A gas of valency 2.
- A metal of valency 1.
- A non-metal of valency 4.
Write down the electronic configuration of
(i) chlorine atom (ii) chlorine ion
______ is the only noble gas that does not have eight electrons in its valence shell.
Match the following:
| 1. | Monoatomic gaseous atom | a. | Electrovalent bond |
| 2. | Octet rule | b. | Benzene |
| 3. | Ionic bond | c. | Water |
| 4. | Non-polar solvent | d. | Electronic theory of valence |
| 5. | Polar solvent | e. | Noble gases |
