मराठी

Draw the Sketches to Differentiate Between Plane Wavefront and Spherical Wavefront

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प्रश्न

Draw the sketches to differentiate between plane wavefront and spherical wavefront.

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उत्तर

Sketches representing spherical and plane wavefronts:

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2015-2016 (March) All India Set 3 N

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The wavelength of light in a medium is \[\lambda = \lambda_0 /\mu,\] where \[\lambda \] is the wavelength in vacuum. A beam of red light \[\left( \lambda_0 = 720\text{ nm} \right)\] enters water. The wavelength in water is \[\lambda =  \lambda_0 /\mu = 540\text{ nm.}\] To a person under water, does this light appear green?


The equation of a light wave is written as \[y = A \sin\left( kx - \omega t \right).\] Here, `y` represents _______ .


The inverse square law of intensity \[\left(\text{i.e. the intensity }\infty \frac{1}{r^2}\right)\] is valid for a ____________ .


Three observers A, B and C measure the speed of light coming from a source to be νA, νBand νC. A moves towards the source and C moves away from the source at the same speed. B remains stationary. The surrounding space is water everywhere.

(a) \[\nu_A  >  \nu_B  >  \nu_C\]

(b) \[\nu_A  <  \nu_B  <  \nu_C\]

(c) \[\nu_A  =  \nu_B  =  \nu_C\]

(d) \[\nu_B  = \frac{1}{2}\left( \nu_A + \nu_C \right)\]


Plane microwaves are incident on a long slit of width 5.0 cm. Calculate the wavelength of the microwaves if the first diffraction minimum is formed at θ = 30°.


Answer in brief:

In a double-slit arrangement, the slits are separated by a distance equal to 100 times the wavelength of the light passing through the slits.

  1. What is the angular separation in radians between the central maximum and an adjacent maximum?
  2. What is the distance between these maxima on a screen 50.0 cm from the slits?

Light follows wave nature because ______ 


The path difference between two waves meeting at a point is (11/4)λ. The phase difference between the two waves is ______


Light behaves as _________.


A ray is an imaginary line ______.


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