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प्रश्न
Dow Ltd. issued ₹ 2,00,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 8% on 30th June, 2016 redeemable on 31st March, 2018. How much amount should be transferred to Debentures Redemption Reserve before redemption of debentures?
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उत्तर
Section 71 (4) of the Companies Act, 2013 requires that an amount equal to at least 25% of the value of debentures is to be transferred to the Debenture Redemption Reserve Account. Accordingly, Rs 50,000 is required to be transferred to DRR (i.e. 25% of 2,00,000) before the actual date of redemption of debentures.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 for the creation of 'Debenture Redemption Reserve'.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:
(i) 15,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 250 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at 15% premium.
(ii) 2,00,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 10 each issued at 8% premium, repayable at par.
X Ltd. had Rs 10,00,00 9% debentures due to be redeemed out of profits on 1st October 2009 at a premium of 5%. The company had a
Debentures Redemption Reserve of Rs 4,14,000. Pass necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.
Star Ltd. is a manufacturer of chemical fertilisers. Its annual turnover is ₹ 50 crores. The company had issued 5,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at par. Calculate the amount of Debentures Redemption Reserve which needs to be created to meet the requirements of law.
IFCI Ltd.(An All India Financial Institution) issued 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 50 each on 1st April, 2011 redeemable on 1st April, 2019. How much amount of Debentures Redemption Reserve is required before the redemption of debentures? Also, pass Journal entries for issue and redemption of debentures.
| On 31st March, 2018, W Ltd. had the following balances in its books: | ₹ |
| 9% Debentures | 6,00,000 |
| Debentures Redemption Reserve | 50,000 |
| Surplus,i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 3,00,000 |
On that date, the company decided to transfer ₹ 1,00,000 to Debentures Redemption Reserve. It also decided to redeem debentures of ₹ 3,00,000 on 30th June, 2018.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company.
Manish Ltd. issued ₹ 40,00,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2017. The terms of issue stated that the debentures are to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 30th June, 2019. The company decided to transfer ₹ 10,00,000 out of profits to Debentures Redemption Reserve on 31st March, 2018 and ₹ 10,00,000 on 31st March, 2019.
Pass Journal entries regarding the issue and redemption of debentures, DRR and Investment without providing for the interest or loss on issue of debentures.
Godrej Ltd. has 20,000; 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each due for redemption on 31st August, 2018. There is a balance of ₹ 3,50,000 in Debentures Redemption Reserve Account as on 31st March, 2016. Investment, as required by the Companies Act, 2013 is made on 1st April, 2017 in fixed deposit bearing interest @ 6% p.a. Bank deducted TDS @ 10% on its maturity which is 31st March, 2018.
Pass Journal entries for redemption of debentures.
Apollo Ltd.issued 21,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2013 redeemable at a premium of 8% on 30th June, 2019. The company decided to transfer the required amount to Debentures Redemption Reserve in three equal annual instalments starting with 31st March, 2017. Required investment was made in Government Securities on 30th April, 2019. Ignore interest on debentures and also investment.
Pass necessary Journal entries regarding issue, transfer to DRR, investment, and redemption of debentures.
Rich sugar Ltd. issued ₹ 20 Lakh,8% Debentures divided into debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2013, redeemable in four equal annual installments starting from 31st March,2016. The company decided to transfer to Debentures Redemption Reserve ₹ 2,50,000 each year on 31st March,2014 and 2015.
The company invested ₹ 3,00,000 in Government securities as required by the Companies Act, 2013.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions.
Venus Ltd. had 9,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each due for redemption . These debentures are to be redeemed in 3 equal installments (starting from 31st March,2015) at a premium of 10%. The company had a balance of ₹ 25,000 in the Debentures Redemption Reserve .
Pass necessary entries for redemption of debentures assuming that company transfer the balance of DRR to General Reserve after redeeming all the debentures.
'Ananya Ltd.' had an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31st March,2007 was ₹ 30 . The management decided to export its products to African countries . To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(a) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of ₹ 100 per share .
(b) Obtain a long-term loan from bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(c) Issue 9% Debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives , the company decided to issue 1,00,000,9% Debentures on 1st April,2008. The face value of each debentures was ₹ 100 . These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of third year, which were as follows:
| Year | III | IV | V | VI |
| Amount (₹) | 10,00,000 | 20,00,000 | 30,00,000 | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% Debenture Account form 1st April, 2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
Fill in the blank.
The portion of uncalled capital to be called only in the event of winding up of the company is called ____________.
On 1st April 2015, Mayfair Ltd. issued 4,000 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 8%. The debentures were redeemable on 31st March 2019. The company created the necessary minimum amount of debenture redemption reserve and purchased the required amount of debenture redemption investments as per the provisions of Companies Act, 2013.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the redemption of debentures.
Relay Ltd. (an unlisted Non NBFC) redeems its 8,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each in instalments as follows:
| Date of Redemption | Debentures to be redeemed |
| 31st March, 2019 | 2,000 |
| 31st March, 2020 | 5,000 |
| 31st March, 2021 | 1,000 |
On the basis of the above details, what will be the amount of Debenture Redemption Reserve which the company will transfer to General Reserve on 31st March, 2021?
What is the maximum amount of debentures which an unlisted company, other than a NBFC and HFC, can redeem out of its capital?
Sunrise Ltd. a listed NBFC, had outstanding 20,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each, due for redemption on 31st March, 2022.
As per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, what amount, if any, does the company need to transfer to Debenture Redemption Reserve, before it can redeem the debentures?
Jerome Ltd., an unlisted manufacturing company, had 20,000, 6% Debentures of ₹100 each due for redemption at par on 31st March, 2022. On this date the company had the required amount of ₹ 2,00,000 in its Debenture Redemption Reserve.
The Debenture Redemption Investment which was purchased on 30th April, 2021, was realised at 98% on the date of redemption and the debentures were redeemed on the due date.
You are required to pass journal entries in the books of the company for the year 2021-22. (Ignore interest on debentures).
On 1st April, 2017, Gabriel Ltd., a listed company, issued 3,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. One-third of the Debentures were redeemed at par on 31st March, 2021 and the remaining two-third on 31st March, 2022. The company paid interest on debentures annually on 31st March.
After meeting the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013, regarding Debenture Redemption Investment, the company redeemed the debentures.
You are required to record necessary journal entries in the books of the company only on 31st March, 2022; including entries for interest on debentures.
On 1st April, 2022, the following balances appeared in the books of Alpha Pvt. Ltd.
| 9% Debentures redeemable on 31st March, 2023, at a premium of 2% | ₹ 50,00,000 |
| Debenture Redemption Reserve | ₹ 5,00,000 |
The Debenture Redemption Investment, which was purchased by the company on 1st April, 2022, was realised at 101% on the date of redemption and the debentures were redeemed on the due date.
You are required to prepare the following accounts for the year 2022-23 in the books of Alpha Pvt. Ltd.
- Debenture holders’ Account.
- Debenture Redemption Investment Account.
