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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: By charging depreciation on fixed assets ascertainment of true and fair financial position is possible.

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प्रश्न

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

By charging depreciation on fixed assets ascertainment of true and fair financial position is possible.

पर्याय

  • Agree

  • Disagree

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उत्तर

By charging depreciation on fixed assets ascertainment of true and fair financial position is possible. - Agree

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पाठ 7: Depreciation - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४३]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 7 Depreciation
Exercises | Q 6. 5. | पृष्ठ २४३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Method of depreciation that cannot reach to zero value.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence:

Depreciation is charged only on ______ assets.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence:

The amount that a fixed asset is expected to realise on its disposal is known as ______


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

The Profit or Loss on sale of fixed asset is ascertained only after charging depreciation.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation need not be charged when business is making losses.


Complete the following sentence:

Depreciation is charged on ______ asset.


Complete the following sentence:

The amount spent on installation of Machinery is a ______ expenditure.


For which of the following assets, the depletion method is adopted for writing off cost of the asset?


Depreciation is to be calculated from the date when ______.


If the rate of depreciation is the same, then the amount of depreciation under straight-line method vis-à-vis written down value method will be ______.


What is sinking fund method?


State the limitations of straight-line method of depreciation.


State the limitations of written down value method of depreciation.


A company purchased a building for ₹ 50,000. The useful life of the building is 10 years and the residual value is ₹ 5,000. Find out the amount and rate of depreciation under the straight-line method.


Furniture was purchased for ₹ 1,00,000 on 1.7.2016. It is expected to last for 5 years. Estimated scrap at the end of five years is ₹ 10,000. Find out the rate of depreciation under the straight-line method.


Calculate the rate of depreciation under straight-line method from the following information:

Purchased second-hand machinery on 1.1.2018 for ₹ 38,000
On 1.1.2018 spent ₹ 12,000 on its repairs
Expected useful life of the machine is 4 years
Estimated residual value ₹ 6,000.


An asset is purchased on 1.1.2016 for ₹ 50,000. Depreciation is to be provided annually according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and its residual value is ₹ 10,000. Accounts are closed on 31st December every year. You are required to find out the rate of depreciation and give journal entries for first two years.


An asset is purchased for ₹ 50,000. The rate of depreciation is 15% p.a. Calculate the annual depreciation for the first two years under the diminishing balance method.


A machine costing ₹ 23,000 is estimated to have a life of 7 years and the scrap value is estimated at ₹ 2,000 at the end of its useful life. Find out the amount of depreciation p.a.


Samarth Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Aurangabad, purchased a New Machinery for ₹ 45,000 on 1st Jan 2015 and immediately spent ₹ 5,000 on its fixation and erection. In the same year, 1st July additional Machinery costing ₹ 25,000 was purchased. On 1st July 2016, the Machinery purchased on 1st Jan 2015 became obsolete and was sold for ₹ 40,000.
Depreciation was provided annually on 31st March at the rate of 10% per annum on the Fixed Instalment Method.
You are required to prepare Machinery Account for the year 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17.


Vishal Company, Dhule, purchased Machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on 1st April 2016. They purchased further Machinery on 1st October 2017, costing ₹ 30,000, and on 1st July 2018, costing ₹ 20,000. On 1st Jan 2019, one-third of the Machinery, which was purchased on 1st April 2016, became obsolete and it was sold for ₹ 18,000.
Assume that, company account closes on 31st March every year.
Show Machinery Account for the first three(3) years and pass journal entries for the Third year, after charging depreciation at 10% p.a. on Written Down Value Method.


Radhika-Masale’ Amravati purchased a Plant on 1st Jan. 2015 for ₹ 80,000. A new Plant was also purchased
for ₹ 60,000, installation expenses being ₹ 10,000 on 1st April 2016. On 1st Jan 2017, a new Plant was purchased for ₹ 20,000, by disposing of the 1st Plant at ₹ 60,000.
Prepare Plant Account and Depreciation Account for 31st March 2015, 31st March 2016, and 31st March 2017, assuming that the rate of depreciation was @ 10% on Diminishing Balance Method.
Solution:


Which of the following methods charges an equal amount of depreciation every year?


The Annuity Method is most suitable when:


A firm buys a machine that wears out faster in early years but provides greater efficiency initially. Which depreciation method would most accurately reflect this pattern?


A factory’s machine remains idle for several months due to maintenance breakdowns. Which method ensures that depreciation is not overcharged during these idle periods?


The Double Declining Balance Method applies depreciation:


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