मराठी

Do Humans Kneel to Other Humans Who Lived Thousands of Years Ago? Discuss this in Groups.

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प्रश्न

Do humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago? Discuss this in groups.

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उत्तर

Yes, humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago as it is a cultural tradition to do so. (Students can discuss their own culture with their classmates and share the rituals and traditions of their culture and also get to know about other cultural practices.)

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Animals
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Notice the use of the word ‘turn’ in the first line, “I think I could turn and live with animals…”. What is the poet turning from?


What are the ‘tokens’ that the poet says he may have dropped long ago, and which the animals have kept for him? Discuss this in class .
(Hint Whitman belongs to the Romantic tradition that includes Rousseau and Wordsworth,which holds that civilisation has made humans false to their own true nature.
What could be the basic aspects of our nature as living beings that humans choose to ignore or deny?)


Put the following attributes/abilities.

  1. self-control
  2. communicates
  3. love and care
  4. cooks
  5. good manners
  6. has 360° vision
  7. shows gratitude
  8. lives for more than 150 years
  9. swims
  10. learns computing
  11. worships god
  12. sleeps in standing position
  13. stands up immediately after birth
  14. brings up children
  15. belongs to various species


Match the words given in table A with their meanings in table B.

No A Words   B Meaning
(i) whine (a) an offence against religious or moral law
(ii) sin (b) complain in an annoying way
(iii) evince (c) craze
(iv) mania (d) failing to take proper care
(v) negligent (e) show

Find adjectives from the poem which refer to positive and negative thinking.

Positive Negative
1. ................... 1. ...................
2. ................... 2. ...................
3. ................... 3. ...................

Animals do not complain about ______.


Animals do not merely discuss ______.


Animals are not crazy about ______.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Animals are self-reliant.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Humans have given up many good qualities.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Animals suffer humiliation.


With the help of the poem find the differences between animals and human beings.

Human beings Animals
Always complain about their condition Never complain about anything

Read the text again, and complete the web, highlighting the good values/habits which we can learn from animals.


Read the poem again and write an appreciation of the poem in a paragraph format with the help of given points.

Points 

  • Title
  • Poet
  • Rhyme scheme
  • Favourite line
  • Theme/Central idea
  • Figures of speech
  • Special features - Type of the poem, language, tone, implied meaning, etc.
  • Why I like/dislike the poem.

Read the following extract and do the given activities.

A1. State whether the following statements are true or false:  (2)

  1. Animals show their relations to us.
  2. Humans have given up many good qualities.
  3. Animals sweat and whine about their condition.
  4. Animals are placid and self-contained.
I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and self-contain'd,
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth,
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince them plainly in their possession.
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

A2. Answer the following question with the help of the given extract:  (2)

(i) What craze do animals never display? Why?

A3. Pick out one example of Rhetorical question from the extract.   (1)


Read the following extract and do the given activities.

A1. Match the words from cloud 'A' with cloud 'B':  (2)

Cloud 'A' Cloud 'B'
(a) Stand and look (i) Not one is demented
(b) Not one is dissatisfied (ii) long and long
(c) They do not sweat (iii) over the whole earth
(d) Not one is unhappy (iv) about their condition

 

I think I could tum and live with animals, they are
so placid and self-contain'd
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

-Walt Whitman

A2. Why does Walt Whitman feel more at home with animals?  (2)

A3. Name and explain the figure of speech in the given sentence.  (1)

'They bring me tokens of myself'.  


Walt Whitman speaks of the human race with a tinge of sarcasm. Which are the two reasons that you agree with?


'They do not sweat and whine about their condition.' What human traits does the poet condemn in these lines?


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