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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format: Animals I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and - English

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प्रश्न

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format:

Animals

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are
     so placid and self-containe'd
I stand and look at them long and long.
  They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
     the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop
them?
                                                             - Walt Whitman

You can use the following points while appreciating the given poem.

  1. The title and the poet of the poem   (01)
  2. Rhyme scheme   (01)
  3. Figures of speech   (01)
  4. Central Idea/Theme   (02)
लेखन कौशल्य
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उत्तर

  • The title and the poet of the poem: The title of the poem is "Animals" and it is written by Walt Whitman.
  • Rhyme scheme: The poem is written in free verse, so it does not follow a fixed rhyme scheme.
  • Figures of Speech: 
    • Repetition: "Not one..." is repeated for emphasis.
    • Alliteration: "stand and look", "wake and weep".
    • Personification: Animals are shown having human-like traits.
    • Interrogation: The poet ends with a rhetorical question.
  • Central Idea/Theme: The major topic of the poem is the contrast between humans and animals. The poet admires animals' simplicity, peacefully, and contentment. Unlike humans, they are neither greedy, unhappy, or burdened by guilt or consumerism. The poet considers how humans have lost these virtues throughout time and seeks comfort in the companionship of animals.
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Animals
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Section 3: Poetry - Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Mention three things that humans do and animals don’t.


Do humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago? Discuss this in groups.


Match the words given in table A with their meanings in table B.

No

A

Words

 

B

Meaning

(i) whine (a) an offence against the religious or moral law
(ii) sin (b) complain in an annoying way
(iii) evince (c) craze
(iv) mania (d) failing to take proper care
(v) negligent (e) show

State whether the following statement is true or false.

Animals quarrel for their possessions.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

Humans have given up many good qualities.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

The poet has retained all his natural virtues.


Read the text again, and complete the web, highlighting the good values/habits which we can learn from animals.


Read the poem again and write an appreciation of the poem in a paragraph format with the help of given points.

Points 

  • Title
  • Poet
  • Rhyme scheme
  • Favourite line
  • Theme/Central idea
  • Figures of speech
  • Special features - Type of the poem, language, tone, implied meaning, etc.
  • Why I like/dislike the poem.

Read the following extract and do the given activities.

A1. Match the words from cloud 'A' with cloud 'B':  (2)

Cloud 'A' Cloud 'B'
(a) Stand and look (i) Not one is demented
(b) Not one is dissatisfied (ii) long and long
(c) They do not sweat (iii) over the whole earth
(d) Not one is unhappy (iv) about their condition

 

I think I could tum and live with animals, they are
so placid and self-contain'd
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

-Walt Whitman

A2. Why does Walt Whitman feel more at home with animals?  (2)

A3. Name and explain the figure of speech in the given sentence.  (1)

'They bring me tokens of myself'.  


List any two things that animals do and humans don't.


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