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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following pair:
Diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus (cause and symptoms)
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उत्तर
| Diabetes mellitus | Diabetes insipidus | |
| 1. | Diabetes mellitus is caused by a lack of insulin hormone. | Diabetes insipidus is caused by a lack of bodily fluids and antidiuretic hormones. |
| 2. | Loss of weight and fatigue are symptoms. In some situations, it can impair vision. Patients emit glucose-loaded urine. | In this instance, the body produces dilute urine and does not eliminate glucose. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the special function of the following:
Glucagon hormone
Pancreas is a mixed gland in which:
Short answer question
Name the secretion of alpha, beta, and delta cells of islets of langerhans. Explain their role.
In the islets of Langerhans, beta cells secrete ______.
Which of the following acts as both endocrine and exocrine glands?
Which gland secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones?
Complete the following table by filling in the blanks (a) to (c):
| GLAND | HORMONE SECRETED |
EFFECT OF OVERSECRETION |
| Pancreas | (a) ______ | Hypoglycemia |
| Thyroid | (b) ______ | (c) ______ |
Complete the following table:
| Antibiotic produced | Microbial sources |
| Chloromycetin | ______ |
| ______ | Streptomyces erythreus |
| Penicillin | ______ |
| ______ | Streptomyces griseus |
| Griseofulvin | ______ |
| ______ | Bacillus licheniformis |
Given below is a group of terms. In the group the first pair indicates the relationship between the two terms. Suggest the suitable word(s) for the fourth place.
Diabetes mellitus: Insulin:: Diabetes insipidus : ______.
