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प्रश्न
Distinguish between acidity of bases and basicity of acids.
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उत्तर
Acidity of bases: The number of hydroxyl ions which can be produced per molecule of the base in aqueous solution.
Basicity of acids: The basicity of an acid is defined as the number of hydronium ions that can be produced by the ionization of one molecule of that acid in aqueous solution.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you understand by the strength of an acid?
Give an equation to show how the following is made from their corresponding anhydride.
sulphurous acid
Explain the following:
Nitrogen dioxide is a double acid anhydride.
How are acids classified based on ionization? Give examples.
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a mono-basic acid.
Match the following:
| 1. | Hydrochloric acid | a. | Fertilizer |
| 2. | Citric acid | b. | Baking powder |
| 3. | Nitric acid | c. | Car batteries |
| 4. | Oxalic acid | d. | Cleansing agent in toilets |
| 5. | Sulphuric acid | e. | Removing black stains |
| f. | Effervescent salts |
Choose the odd one out & give a reason:
Explain the following:
H3PO3 is not a tribasic acid.
Give the basicity of phosphoric acid.
Name the acidic anhydride of the following acid:
Carbonic acid
