मराठी

Discuss the continuity of the function f, where f is defined by: f(x) = {2⁢𝑥, if 𝑥 < 0, 0, if 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1, 4⁢𝑥, if 𝑥 > 1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the function f, where f is defined by:

f(x) = `{(2x", if"  x < 0),(0", if"  0 <= x <= 1),(4x", if"  x > 1):}`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = `{(2x", if"  x < 0),(0", if"  0 <= x <= 1),(4x", if"  x > 1):}`

For x < 0, f(x) = 2x;

0 < x < 1, f(x) = 0 and

for x > 1, f(x) = 4x is a polynomial and continuous function.

So this is a function.

At x = 0,

`lim_(x -> 0^-)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 0^-)` (2x)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` [2(0 − h)]

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (−2h)

= −2 × 0

= 0

`lim_(x -> 0^+)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 0^+)` (0) = 0

Hence, f is continuous at x = 0.

At x = 1,

`lim_(x -> 1^-)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 1^-)` (0) = 0

`lim_(x -> 1^+)` f(x) = `lim_(x -> 1^+)` (4x)

= `lim_(h -> 0)` [4(1 + h)]

= `lim_(h -> 0)` (4 + 4h)

= 4 + 4 × 0

= 4

Hence, it is not continuous at x = 1.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १६०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.1 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ १६०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the continuity of the following function :

`{:(,,f(x)= x^2 -x+9,"for",x≤3),(,,=4x+3,"for",x>3):}}"at "x=3`


If f(x)= `{((sin(a+1)x+2sinx)/x,x<0),(2,x=0),((sqrt(1+bx)-1)/x,x>0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then find the values of a and b.


Examine the following function for continuity:

f(x) = `(x^2 - 25)/(x + 5)`, x ≠ −5


Discuss the continuity of the function f, where f is defined by:

f(x) = `{(-2", if"  x <= -1),(2x", if" -1 < x <= 1),(2", if"  x > 1):}`


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}e^{1/x} , if & x \neq 0 \\ 1 , if & x = 0\end{cases}\] find whether f is continuous at x = 0.


Discuss the continuity of the following functions at the indicated point(s): (iv) \[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}\frac{e^x - 1}{\log(1 + 2x)}, if & x \neq a \\ 7 , if & x = 0\end{array}at x = 0 \right.\]


Discuss the continuity of the following functions at the indicated point(s): 

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}\frac{2\left| x \right| + x^2}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ 0 , & x = 0\end{array}at x = 0 \right.\]

In each of the following, find the value of the constant k so that the given function is continuous at the indicated point;  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x^2 - 25}{x - 5}, & x \neq 5 \\ k , & x = 5\end{cases}\]at x = 5


In each of the following, find the value of the constant k so that the given function is continuous at the indicated point; \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}k( x^2 + 2), \text{if} & x \leq 0 \\ 3x + 1 , \text{if} & x > 0\end{cases}\]


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin 3x}{x}, & \text{ if }   x \neq 0 \\ 4 , & \text{ if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]

 


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x^4 + x^3 + 2 x^2}{\tan^{- 1} x}, & \text{ if } x \neq 0 \\ 10 , & \text{ if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]


Discuss the continuity of the function  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2x - 1 , & \text { if }  x < 2 \\ \frac{3x}{2} , & \text{ if  } x \geq 2\end{cases}\]


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x^2 - 16}{x - 4}, & \text{ if }  x \neq 4 \\ k , & \text{ if }  x = 4\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x = 4, find k.


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{{36}^x - 9^x - 4^x + 1}{\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{1 + \cos x}}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]is continuous at x = 0, then k equals

 


The value of b for which the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}5x - 4 , & 0 < x \leq 1 \\ 4 x^2 + 3bx , & 1 < x < 2\end{cases}\] is continuous at every point of its domain, is 

Show that f(x) = x1/3 is not differentiable at x = 0.


Show that \[f\left( x \right) =\]`{(12x, -,13, if , x≤3),(2x^2, +,5, if x,>3):}` is differentiable at x = 3. Also, find f'(3).


Show that the function f defined as follows, is continuous at x = 2, but not differentiable thereat: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}3x - 2, & 0 < x \leq 1 \\ 2 x^2 - x, & 1 < x \leq 2 \\ 5x - 4, & x > 2\end{cases}\]

Show that the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\left| 2x - 3 \right| \left[ x \right], & x \geq 1 \\ \sin \left( \frac{\pi x}{2} \right), & x < 1\end{cases}\] is continuous but not differentiable at x = 1.


Is every differentiable function continuous?


Give an example of a function which is continuos but not differentiable at at a point.


Write the number of points where f (x) = |x| + |x − 1| is continuous but not differentiable.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \left| \log_e x \right|, \text { then}\]


If \[f\left( x \right) = \left| \log_e |x| \right|\] 


Evaluate :`int Sinx/(sqrt(cos^2 x-2 cos x-3)) dx`


Discuss the continuity of f at x = 1
Where f(X) = `[ 3 - sqrt ( 2x + 7 ) / ( x - 1 )]`           For x ≠ 1
                    = `-1/3`                                                 For x = 1


If f is continuous at x = 0 then find f(0) where f(x) = `[5^x + 5^-x - 2]/x^2`, x ≠ 0


If the function f is continuous at = 2, then find f(2) where f(x) = `(x^5 - 32)/(x - 2)`, for ≠ 2.


Find the points of discontinuity , if any for the function : f(x) = `(x^2 - 9)/(sinx - 9)`


Find the value of 'k' if the function 
f(x) = `(tan 7x)/(2x)`,                   for x ≠ 0.
      = k                                        for x = 0.
is continuous at x = 0.


Discuss the continuity of the function f(x) = sin x . cos x.


Examine the differentiability of the function f defined by
f(x) = `{{:(2x + 3",",  "if"  -3 ≤ x < - 2),(x + 1",",  "if"  -2 ≤ x < 0),(x + 2",",  "if"  0 ≤ x ≤ 1):}`


The value of k which makes the function defined by f(x) = `{{:(sin  1/x",",  "if"  x ≠ 0),("k"",",  "if"  x = 0):}`, continuous at x = 0 is ______.


A continuous function can have some points where limit does not exist.


f(x) = `{{:(3x + 5",", "if"  x ≥ 2),(x^2",", "if"  x < 2):}` at x = 2


f(x) = `{{:((1 - cos 2x)/x^2",", "if"  x ≠ 0),(5",", "if"  x = 0):}` at x = 0


f(x) = `{{:(|x - "a"| sin  1/(x - "a")",",  "if"  x ≠ 0),(0",",  "if"  x = "a"):}` at x = a


f(x) = `{{:((2^(x + 2) - 16)/(4^x - 16)",",  "if"  x ≠ 2),("k"",",  "if"  x = 2):}` at x = 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×