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प्रश्न
Differentiate between mutualism and competition.
फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. |
Mutualism | Competition |
| 1. | It is a relationship where both species involved are benefited. | It occurs when two individuals require the same resource that is in short supply. |
| 2. | In this interaction, both species receive advantages from each other. | In this relationship, individuals struggle or compete for limited resources. |
| 3. | It is classified as a positive interaction for both species. | It is classified as a negative interaction due to the scarcity of resources. |
| 4. | This interaction is often obligatory (essential) for their survival. | This interaction is not obligatory and depends on resource availability. |
| 5. | Examples include lichens, mycorrhiza, and symbiotic nitrogen fixers. | Examples include competition for food, space, or other limited resources. |
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