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प्रश्न
One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
Calcium nitrate solution and zinc nitrate solution.
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उत्तर
Zinc nitrate solution from calcium nitrate solution :
a. \[\ce{ZnNO3 + 2NaOH ->\underset{\text{White gelatinous ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2 + NaNO3}}\]
On further addi tion of NaOH, Zn(OH)2 dissolves.
b. \[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH ->\underset{\text{White ppt.}}{Ca(OH)2} + 2NaNO3}\]
Ca(OH)2 precipitates are sparingly soluble in excess of sodium hydroxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
Sodium sulphate solution and sodium chloride solution.
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
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The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F:
- Copper nitrate
- Iron (II) sulphate
- Iron (III) chloride
- Lead nitrate
- Magnesium sulphate
- Zinc chloride
- Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution?
- Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution ?
- Which solution will give a white precipitate, when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
- Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it ?
- Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide solution?
