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प्रश्न
One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
Calcium nitrate solution and zinc nitrate solution.
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उत्तर
Zinc nitrate solution from calcium nitrate solution :
a. \[\ce{ZnNO3 + 2NaOH ->\underset{\text{White gelatinous ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2 + NaNO3}}\]
On further addi tion of NaOH, Zn(OH)2 dissolves.
b. \[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH ->\underset{\text{White ppt.}}{Ca(OH)2} + 2NaNO3}\]
Ca(OH)2 precipitates are sparingly soluble in excess of sodium hydroxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Cupric salts
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Calcium salts
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Ferrous sulphate
Name the probable cation present in each of the following solution:
Yellow coloured solution
Write the colour of the following salts: Cuprous salts.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (Choose from Na, l, Zn, Pb, Fe)
(a) Which metal salt solution was used?
(b) What is the formula of white gelatinous precipitate obtained?
State what do you observe when:
Lead nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.
Name the probable cation present based on the following observation:
White precipitate insoluble in NH4OH but soluble in NaOH.
Name :
a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
Colour of an aqueous solution of copper sulphate is ______.
