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Define random variable

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प्रश्न

Define random variable

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उत्तर

A random variable (r.v.) is a real-valued function defined on a sample space S and taking values in `(-∞, ∞)` or whose possible values are numerical outcomes of a random experiment.

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Random Variable
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Random Variable and Mathematical expectation - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ १३३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 6 Random Variable and Mathematical expectation
Exercise 6.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let X be a discrete random variable with the following p.m.f
`"P"(x) = {{:(0.3,  "for"  x = 3),(0.2,  "for"  x = 5),(0.3,  "for"  x = 8),(0.2,  "for"  x = 10),(0,  "otherwise"):}`
Find and plot the c.d.f. of X.


The discrete random variable X has the following probability function.
P(X = x) = `{{:("k"x,  x = 2","  4","  6),("k"(x - 2),  x = 8),(0,  "otherwise"):}`
where k is a constant. Show that k = `1/18`


The discrete random variable X has the probability function.

Value
of X = x
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(x) 0 k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2 + k

Find k


The discrete random variable X has the probability function.

Value
of X = x
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(x) 0 k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2 + k

If P(X ≤ x) > `1/2`, then find the minimum value of x.


Suppose that the time in minutes that a person has to wait at a certain station for a train is found to be a random phenomenon with a probability function specified by the distribution function

F(x) = `{{:(0",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(x/2",",  "for"  0 ≤ x < 1),(1/2",",  "for" ≤ x < 2),(x/4",",  "for"  2 ≤ x < 4),(1",",  "for"  x ≥ 4):}` 
What is the probability that a person will have to wait (i) more than 3 minutes, (ii) less than 3 minutes and (iii) between 1 and 3 minutes?


Choose the correct alternative:

A variable that can assume any possible value between two points is called


Choose the correct alternative: 

A variable which can assume finite or countably infinite number of values is known as


Choose the correct alternative: 

A discrete probability function p(x) is always


Choose the correct alternative: 

In a discrete probability distribution, the sum of all the probabilities is always equal to


The probability distribution function of a discrete random variable X is
f(x) = `{{:(2k",",  x = 1),(3k",",  x = 3),(4k",", x = 5),(0",",  "otherwise"):}`
where k is some constant. Find k 


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