Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the term:
Vapour density
Advertisements
उत्तर
Vapour density is the density of a vapour in relation to that of hydrogen. It is the density of a gas, expressed as the mass of a given volume of the gas divided by the mass of an equal volume of a reference gas (such as hydrogen or air) at the same temperature and pressure.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the total percentage of oxygen in magnesium nitrate crystal Mg(NO3)2.6H2O.
[H = 1, N = 14, O = 16, Mg = 24]
Calculate the percentage of boron (B) in borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O). [H = 1, B = 11, O = 16, Na = 23],
answer correct to 1 decimal place.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidises phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + H2O + 5NO2}\]
- What mass of phosphoric acid can be prepared from 6.2 g of phosphorus?
- What mass of nitric acid will be consumed at the same time?
- What will be the volume of steam at the same time measured at 760 mm Hg pressure and 373°C?
(H = 1; N = 14; O = 16; P = 31∴ )
Mention the term defined by the following sentence:
The mass of a given volume of gas compared to the mass of an equal volume of hydrogen.
Calculate the percentage of platinum in ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2PtCl6.
[N = 14, H = 1, Pt = 195, Cl =35.5]
(Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number)
A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
Name the type of chemical reaction by which X can be prepared from ethane.
4.5 moles of calcium carbonate are reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid.
- Write the equation for the reaction.
- What is the mass of 4.5 moles of calcium carbonate? (Relative molecular mass of calcium carbonate is 100).
- What is the volume of carbon dioxide liberated at STP?
- What mass of calcium chloride is formed? (Relative molecular mass of calcium chloride is 111).
- How many moles of HCl are used in this reaction?
Give one word or phrase for the following:
The ratio of the mass of a certain volume of gas to the mass of an equal volume of hydrogen under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
A gas cylinder filled with hydrogen holds 5 g of the gas. The same cylinder holds 85 g of gas X under the same temperature and pressure. Calculate the vapour density of gas X.
67.2 litres of hydrogen combines with 44.8 litres of nitrogen to form ammonia under specific conditions as:
\[\ce{N2_{(g)} + 3H2_{(g)} -> 2NH3_{(g)}}\]
Calculate the volume of ammonia produced. What is the other substance, if any, that remains in the resultant mixture?
