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प्रश्न
Decomposition brought about by heat is known as thermal decomposition. What is the difference between thermal dissociation and thermal decomposition?
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उत्तर
A decomposition reaction brought about by heat is known as thermal decomposition.
\[\ce{2HgO_(_s_) ->[\Delta] 2Hg_(_s_) + O2_(_g_)}\]
A simultaneous reversible decomposition reaction brought about only by heat is thermal dissociation.
NH4Cl ⇋ NH3 +HCl
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संबंधित प्रश्न
(a) What is synthesis?
(b) What kind of chemical reaction is synthesis? Support your answer by an example.
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
Fe + CuSO4→ FeSO4 + Cu
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
PbO + 2HNO3→ Pb(NO3) + 2H2O
Multiple choice:
The reaction BaCl2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2HCl(aq) is
Select the correct salt from list II which on thermal decomposition exhibits the change in colour from list I.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Light green to black | A: Copper carbonate |
| 2. White to yellow [heated state] | B: Hydrated Copper sulphate |
| 3. Blue to black | C: Copper nitrate |
| 4. Orange to green | D: Ammonium dichromate |
| 5. Blue to white | E: Zinc nitrate |
State which of the substance given below evolve oxygen gas on thermal decomposition.
Anhydrous copper sulphate
Define the following type of chemical change or reaction with a suitable example.
Displacement reaction or substitution reaction
Name a metallic oxide which on thermal decomposition is reduced to metal.
Differentiate between the following:
Thermal decomposition & thermal dissociation.
Match the chemical reactions in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. \[\ce{AB⇌[heat]A + B}\] | A: Double decomposition |
| 2. \[\ce{AB->A + B}\] | B: Thermal dissociation |
|
3. \[\ce{X+Y- + AB+B- ->X+B- + A+Y-}\] |
C: Endothermic reaction |
| 4. \[\ce{X + YZ->XZ + Y}\] | D: Displacement reaction |
| 5. \[\ce{X + Y->[heat]XY - \Delta}\] | E: Decomposition reaction |
