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प्रश्न
(a) What is synthesis?
(b) What kind of chemical reaction is synthesis? Support your answer by an example.
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उत्तर
(a) A reaction in which two or more substances combine together to form a single substance is called a synthesis or combination reaction.
A + B → AB
In the above reaction, substances A and B combine to give a molecule of a new substance, AB.
(b) Carbon burns in oxygen to form a gaseous compound, carbon dioxide.
\[\ce{C + O2 -> CO2}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
CaCO3→ CaO+ CO2
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Match the following:
|
a. Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g) |
i. Photochemical decomposition |
|
b. \[\ce{2AgCI(s) ->[Sunlight] 2Ag(s) + CI2(g)}\] |
ii. Thermal decomposition |
|
c. \[\ce{2KCI ->[Electricity] 2K + CI2}\] |
iii. Displacement reaction |
|
d. \[\ce{2HgO(s) ->[\Delta] 2Hg(s) + O(g)}\] |
iv. Electrolytic decomposition |
State which of the substance given below evolve oxygen gas on thermal decomposition.
Mercury [II] oxide
Convert nitrogen to ammonia by a direct combination reaction.
Convert hydrogen to hydrogen chloride by a direct combination reaction.
Give a balanced equation for thermal decomposition of lead carbonate
Name a metallic oxide which on thermal decomposition is reduced to metal.
Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:
The neutral gas evolved when lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition is _________.
