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प्रश्न
Credit money is increased when CRR:
पर्याय
Falls
Rises
Both falls and rises
None of the above
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उत्तर
Falls
Explanation:
Credit money rises when the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) or General Reserve Ratio (GRR) falls. When the central bank lowers the reserve ratio, commercial banks have more funds to lend, boosting credit creation in the economy. When the reserve ratio grows, banks must keep more funds in reserve, limiting their ability to lend and cutting credit money.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the concept of ‘inflationary gap’. Also explain the role of ‘legal reserves’ in reducing it.
Answer the following question.
What role does it play in determining the credit creation power of the banking system? Use a numerical illustration to explain.
Define Credit Multiplier.
The creation of ______ is called credit creation.
Banks are able to create credit many times more than initial deposits through ______.
Access to adequate and timely credit at affordable rates is critical for the rural poor to alleviate high cost debt and invest in livelihood opportunities. Despite the Government of India's best efforts, financial inclusion of the rural poor has been beset with multiple challenges. Lack of adequate banking infrastructure and human resources in rural areas, unplanned expansion leading to unviable bank branches and low levels of financial literacy amongst the rural populace have been some of the key challenges.
The most vulnerable communities, who often had no formal credit history or ability to provide collateral, have often been the worst affected. Inability to access loans from banks meant that the poorest had to resort to moneylenders for loans at unreasonably high rates of interest that invariably led them into a toxic debt trap.
In this context, the SHG-Bank Linkage programme, formalised by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) in 1995, synthesizes 'formal financial systems' (in terms of a formal institution providing credit) with the 'informal sector' (comprising of rural poor with no formal credit history), has emerged as a preferred vehicle for providing financial services to the hitherto unbanked poor.
Community Based Repayment Mechanisms (CBRMs) have been institutionalised at branches involved in financing SHGs to monitor and ensure timely repayment of loans by SHGs. The number of SHGs with outstanding bank loans stands at nearly 5 million today, implying that the program has brought formal banking services to over 50 million women.
There are two statements given below, marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct option.
Assertion (A): Micro-credit can help empower women and make them financially independent.
Reason (R): Micro-credit involves small loans provided at reasonable interest rates that can help people start their own ventures.
If legal reserve ratio is 20%, the value of money multiplier would be ______.
How money multiplier is related to Legal Reserve Ratio?
In the credit creation process, loans of one bank become ______.
Which factor most directly limits credit creation?
