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प्रश्न
Complete the diagram/chart with correct labels/ information. Write the conceptual details regarding it.
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उत्तर
- Nephrons are structural and functional units of kidney.
- Each nephron consists of a 4 – 6 cm long, thin-walled tube called the renal tubule and a bunch of capillaries known as the glomerulus.
- The wall of the renal tubule is made up of a single layer of epithelial cells.
- Its proximal end is wide, blind, cup-like and is called as Bowman’s capsule, whereas the distal end is open.
- The nephron is divisible into Bowman’s capsule, neck, proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), Loop of Henle (LoH), distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and collecting tubule (CT).
- The glomerulus is present in the cup-like cavity of Bowman’s capsule and both are collectively known as renal corpuscle or Malpighian body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Sketch and label 'structure of nephron'.
One of the following sets of body parts or substances or processed, pick out the one item which overall includes the remaining foir.
CO2, bile pigments, water, excretion, urea.
Define the following term:
urea
Given alongside is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
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- Name all the organ systems shown completely or even 3 partially.
- Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
- Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
- Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labelled '3'.
- Napie the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labelled '3'.
The diagram given below represents an organ system in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :
Label the parts marked 2 and 4. Mention the function of part 5.
The diagram given below represents an organ system in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :
Name the structural and functional units of the part marked 1.
Write constituents of urine.
Name the Following
The organ in which urine is stored before its elimination.
Give Technical Term:
Name the organ in which urine is stored before its elimination from the body.
Which blood vessel has largest amount of urea?
