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प्रश्न
Comparison of parts of a whole may be done by a ______.
पर्याय
bar graph
pie chart
linear graph
line graph
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उत्तर
Comparison of parts of a whole may be done by a pie chart.
Explanation:
There are various ways to represent and compare the data.
One of them is pie chart.
Pie chart is a pictorial representation of the data in which the whole is represented by a circle and the parts, by non-intersecting adjacent sectors.
Hence, comparison of parts of a whole may be done by a pie chart.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Consider this data collected from a survey of a colony.
| Favourite sport | Cricket | Basket Ball | Swimming | Hockey | Athletics |
| Watching | 1240 | 470 | 510 | 430 | 250 |
| Participating | 620 | 320 | 320 | 250 | 105 |
- Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?
- Which sport is most popular?
- Which is more preferred, watching or participating in sports?
Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:
| Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006 | ||
| City | Max. | Min. |
| Ahmedabad | 38ºC | 29ºC |
| Amritsar | 37ºC | 26ºC |
| Banglore | 28ºC | 21ºC |
| Chennai | 36ºC | 27ºC |
| Delhi | 38ºC | 28ºC |
| Jaipur | 39ºC | 29ºC |
| Jammu | 41ºC | 26ºC |
| Mumbai | 32ºC | 27ºC |
Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:
- Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
- Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
- Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
- Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.
The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)
| Year | No of trucks | No of buses |
| 2005-2006 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 |
47 56 60 63 |
9 13 16 18 |
The following chart gives the growth in height in terms of percentage of full height of boys and girls with their respective ages.
| Age (in years) | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
18 |
| Boys | 72% | 75% | 78% | 81% | 84% | 88% | 92% | 95% | 98% | 99% | 100% |
| Girls | 77% | 81% | 84% | 88% | 91% | 95% | 98% | 99% | 99.5% | 100% | 100% |
Draw the line graph of above data on the same sheet and answer the following questions.
- In which year both the boys and the girls achieve their maximum height?
- Who grows faster at puberty (14 years to 16 years of age)?
To represent the population of different towns using bar graph, it is convenient to take one unit length to represent one person.
In a bar graph, ______ can be drawn horizontally or vertically.
The following bar graph represents the data for different sizes of shoes worn by the students in a school.
Read the graph and answer the following questions.
Scale: 1 unit length = 50 students
- Find the number of students whose shoe sizes have been collected.
- What is the number of students wearing shoe size 6?
- What are the different sizes of the shoes worn by the students?
- Which shoe size is worn by the maximum number of students?
- Which shoe size is worn by minimum number of students?
- State whether true or false:
The total number of students wearing shoe sizes 5 and 8 is the same as the number of students wearing shoe size 6.
The bar graph given below represents approximate length (in kilometres) of some National Highways in India.
Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit length = 200 km
- Which National Highway (N.H.) is the longest among the above?
- Which National Highway is the shortest among the above?
- What is the length of National Highway 9?
- Length of which National Highway is about three times the National Highway 10?
The bar graph given below shows the marks of students of a class in a particular subject:
Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
- If 40 is the pass mark, then how many students have failed?
- How many students got marks from 50 to 69?
- How many students scored 90 marks and above?
- If students who scored marks above 80 are given merits then how many merit holders are there?
- What is the strength of the class?
Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.
This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.
Use the information given in the table about sky scrapers to answer the following questions:
| Name | City | Height | Floors | Year |
| Planet | Mumbai | 181 m | 51 | 2009 |
| UB Tower | Bengaluru | 184 m | 20 | 2006 |
| Ashok Towers | Mumbai | 193 m | 49 | 2009 |
| The Imperial I | Mumbai | 249 m | 60 | 2009 |
| The Imperial II | Mumbai | 249 m | 60 | 2009 |
| RNA Mirage | Mumbai | 180 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower I | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower II | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower III | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| MVRDC | Mumbai | 156 m | 35 | 2002 |
(a) Find the height of each storey of the three tallest buildings and write them in the following table:
| Building | Height | Number of storeys | Height of each storey |
(b) The average height of one storey for the buildings given in (a) is ______.
(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?
(d) What is the range of data?
(e) Find the median of the data.
(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.
