Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Comment, sulphuric acid is referred to as oil of vitriol.
Advertisements
उत्तर
We refer to sulphuric acid as oil of vitriol because we obtained it as an oily viscous liquid by heating crystals of green vitriol.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
Products obtained by dissolving sulphur dioxide and chlorine in water.
Give reason for the following:
When diluting concentrated sulphuric acid, the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to oleum.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Aqueous lead nitrate to lead sulphate.
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words :
Oil of Vitriol is ___________
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
HCl, HNO3 and H2SO4 are formulae of three compounds. Which of these compounds has the highest boiling point and which has the lowest?
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process.
Name the chemical used to dissolve SO3 and also name the product formed. Give all the main reactions to this process.
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the copper.
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Sulphide + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
