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प्रश्न
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Active metal + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
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उत्तर
\[\ce{Active metal + Acid -> \underline{\ce{Metallic salt}} + \underline{\ce{Hydrogen}}}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Copy and complete the following table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Substance reacted with acid | Dilute or concentrated acid | Gas |
| Hydrogen | ||
| Carbon dioxide | ||
| Only chlorine |
Name the following:
Products obtained by dissolving sulphur dioxide and chlorine in water.
What would you observe in the following case?
Sulphur trioxide is dissolved in water on a large scale.
Give reason for the following:
In the contact process, sulphur dioxide is dissolved in 98% sulphuric acid and not in water.
How will you distinguish between conc. HCl and conc. H2SO4?
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the sugar.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reactions (i) to (v). Some properties may be repeated:
- Typical acid
- Dehydrating agent
- Non-volatile acid
- Oxidizing agent
- \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
- \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
- \[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
- \[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
- \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Sulphite/hydrogen sulphite + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
What property of Sulphuric acid is exhibited in the following case?
In the preparation of HCI gas when it reacts with Sodium chloride.
