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प्रश्न
Certainly anyone who insists on condemning all lies should think about what would happen if we could reliably tell when our family, friends, colleagues, and government leaders were deceiving us. It is tempting to think that the world would become a better place without the deceptions that seem to interfere with our attempts are genuine communication. On the other hand, perhaps there is such a thing as too much honesty. - Adapted from Allison Kornet, "The Truth About Lying"
Would the world be a better place if everyone always told the complete truth? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.
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उत्तर
The concept of truth and its role in human interactions has been a subject of philosophical debate for centuries. While it might be tempting to believe that a world where everyone always told the complete truth would be an ideal utopia, upon closer examination, it becomes evident that the issue is far more nuanced. Absolute honesty can indeed lead to positive outcomes in certain situations, but it can also bring about unintended consequences that disrupt relationships, undermine societal structures, and hinder personal growth.
Human relationships are built on a delicate balance of transparency and diplomacy. Sometimes, minor lies or omissions can be employed to maintain the harmony within these relationships. For instance, consider a scenario where a friend prepares a meal with genuine effort, but it turns out to be less appetizing than expected. In this case, pointing out the truth might hurt their feelings and strain the relationship. A gentle lie or a more tactful approach could spare their feelings while preserving the bond between friends.
In conclusion, the idea of a world where everyone always tells the complete truth is an appealing notion on the surface. A balanced approach that considers the impact of honesty on relationships, society, and personal well-being is crucial. The challenge lies in striking a harmonious balance between honesty and the preservation of social bonds, personal emotions, ethical principles, and individual growth. As Allison Kornet wisely noted, there is indeed such a thing as too much honesty, and recognizing this complexity is key to navigating the intricate web of human communication and interaction.
Notes
The marks may be divided as:
- Content – 2 marks
- Organisation – 1 mark (fluency, coherence, logical flow)
- Expression – 2 marks (vocabulary, originality of ideas, grammatical accuracy)
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the following extract and complete the note with the help of the clues provided :
Vitamins are either fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) or water-soluble (B vitamins, including niacin, folic acid and riboflavin, and vitamin C). They consist mainly of the elements nitrogen, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen. Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in bod)' fat, while water-soluble vita1nins are used or quickly excreted in the urine.
Vitamin A is essential for the eyes, skin, hair, and bones; the B vitamins help enzymes to function; C is essential for the formation of collagen; D helps the body absorb calcium; E prevents cell damage, and K helps blood clotting. Most vitamins cannot be produced by the body and so must be obtained directly from food.
VITAMINS
| Vitamins are obtained from | |
| B Vitamins | Fat-soluble |
| Vitamins consist of | 1. 2. Oxygen 3. 4. Hydrogen |
| Vitamin A B C D E K |
Essential for eyes, skin, etc. Formation of collagen Prevents cell damage |
Join the following sentences to make one complete sentence without using and but or so :
(i) He was very ill. He did not take any medicine.
(ii) You come back from your holiday. We will discuss the problem.
(iii) He remained absent on Friday. It was foolish of him.
(iv) Rahul ran all the way to the bus stop. He missed the bus.
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They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude;
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Alack, it was I who leaped at the sun
To give it my loving friends to keep!
Naught man could do,have I left undone:
And you see my harvest, what I reap
This very day, now a year is run.
Read the above lines and answer the question that follow.
Comment on the tone of the Patriot in this stanza.
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He takes________ his grandfather
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Referring closely to the play, trace Don John's plots against Claudio and Don Pedro from their earliest beginnings. How do the plots end?
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(Begin : The old woman was so……… ) - “I’ll do it tomorrow,” he promised.
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(Begin: I would rather…….. ) - I have never seen Mr. Roy lose his temper.
(Begin: Never…….. ) - She found your keys in the garage.
(Begin: The keys……… )
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(i) European art tries to achieve a perfect, illusionistic likeness.
(ii)Asian art tries to capture the essence of inner life and spirit.
How does the narrator bring out the contrast between the Indian way of life and American society? Do you think his wife Mala adjusted comfortably to the new way of life?
Make a list of items that are referred to differently in British and American English, for example, 'lift' (BE) 'elevator' (AmE).
Give reasons for the following.
Satyajit attending the village wedding.
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educated: ____________
We add ‘un-’ to make opposites. For example, true — untrue. Add ‘un’– to the word below to make its opposite. Then look up the meaning of the word you have formed in the dictionary.
answerable: ____________
What was Kalpana Chawla’s great achievement?
Re-word the line from the story:
Miss Beam was all that I had expected — middle-aged, full of authority.
What vocation / profession / business would you like to take up in the future? Prepare a fact file for the same using the following points.
- Name of the vocation / profession / business ____________
- Educational qualifications required ____________
- Work profile / description ____________
- Opportunities for advancement ____________
- Your personal skills / talents for the choice ____________
Complete Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s profile with information picked from the lesson.
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- Title:
- Profession:
- Branch of science:
- Important position in Government held:
- His three visions for India:
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- The Howrah Bridge.
- Laxman Zhula
- Pambum Bridge
- Worli Sea Link
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- overcoming hurdles/ struggle
- coach/ mentor/ guide/ teacher
- message for the youngsters
- family support
- alternate career choice
- first or maiden award/ achievement /success /setbacks
- a turning point in life/ success formula/technique.
| Section of the interview | Aspects to be covered | |
| 1. | Introduction | Welcoming/Greeting, Introduction of the guest/Occasion. |
| 2. | Opening questions | |
| 3. | Main body | |
| 4. | Concluding questions | |
| 5. | Summing up | Concluding the statement, Expressing gratitude. |
You can add your points.
Form groups and try to write a script for a short film or documentary on any topic of your choice. The script must develop properly. You can take the help of the following points.
- choose a topic
- central theme
- the beginning, the middle, and the end
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Given in a mixed order below are some good human attributes of the family. Pick out from the box and write it against the line that reflects it.
Fritz felt that someone needed his help and he was determined to find the sender.
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| Real Self | Imaginary Persona |
|
Hi, I am ____________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ |
Hi, I am ____________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ |
Write about the daily routine of the 'Lord of Tartary' in 8-10 lines.
Discuss the following elements of a detective or mystery story.
- a mystery
- strange happenings
- a smart detective who investigates the happenings
- a crime/possibility of a crime
- preventing the crime and catching the criminal.
- characteristics of the victim
- characteristics of the criminal
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Use the elements to prepare outlines of detective stories using your imagination. Write a story using any one of the outlines.
Write 3 to 5 sentences about the following character.
Cyril
Answer the following question :
What are the two ways of avoiding fear?
Write a short essay on the following.
What I would like to do for my country.
Write an autobiography of a hundred-rupee note. (8-10 lines.)
Look at the image of the familiar advertisement given below. Identify the product and try to frame your own slogan for them.
Letters to friends and close family are written in the same way as you speak to them.
|
Krishna Boys’ Hostel writer’s address Model Public School Kolkata 10th July 2000 date My dear Ma, greeting This is my first letter after the summer vacation. We started our classes the day after we reached the hostel. I have settled in well. introduction We have a new teacher for clay modeling and pottery. She tells us how to make fruits and vegetables with clay. We then paint them. They look so real. body We have an inter-house poetry recitation coming up in August. I am really excited about it. It is a long poem but we learn it together with our teacher. It is nice to be back in school with my friends and teachers. I remember you and Baba a lot. Give my love to grandmother and grandfather. ending Do write back soon. Your loving son Pratap, closing |
After reading the letter, answer the following questions.
- Who has written the letter?________
- To whom has the letter been written? ________
- Where is the writer of the letter? _________
- What is the name of his hostel? _________
- On which date was this letter written?________
Punctuate the following sentence.
when I went fishing I caught an old shoe a plastic bag and a bad cold.
Find one word from the story that means
happy d ______.
Alice follows the strange rabbit because she wants to know a number of things. Re-arrange the words to make the questions that Alice has in her mind, and put a question mark (?).
read he can time the
In a short paragraph write how you can be a good friend.
Why were the streets devoid of people?
Compare the two crests.
Write conversation on the following situation.
Between two friends about uses and abuses of mobile phone
What are the occasions when photographs are taken?
| e.g. birthday parties | |
Stephen Leacock’s visit to the photo studio turns out to be an annoying experience for him. Discuss citing relevant instances from the story
Write an essay of about 200 word
The profession you would like to choose
Imagine someone has invited your family to a program and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally. Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
A certain book/chapter has been included in your syllabus. You have heard that a film version is now available. Write a letter to the Manager of a film theatre near your school, requesting that the film be shown. Tell him/her why it will be beneficial to the students.
Why does Portia ask Shylock if he had arranged for a surgeon to be present at Antonio's trial?
Write a dialogue between a student and teacher on 'Importance of Yoga'.
Translate the following sentence into your mother tongue.
The second question to ask is - is it pleasant?
The following are the different steps in a drama/play. They are in a mixed-up order. Rearrange them in ‘a’ proper order. Just write the order numbers in brackets.
- Characters Enter
- Climax
- Curtain opens
- Action begins
- Scene of the play
- Curtain closes
- Finale (Final outcome)
- Interaction of characters
Write a short note on your mother tongue and the attempts you make to study it well.
- Within one minute, write as many meaningful phrases as possible using the numbers given below. Do not repeat the ideas.
- One: ______
- Two: ______
- Three: ______
- Four: ______
- Five: ______
- Six: ______
- Seven: ______
- Forty: ______
- A hundred: ______
- Try to imagine a situation/context where all the above items fit in. Describe it in 8-10 lines.
- Think of a title for your passage.
- Try to draw a map incorporating your phrases in a meaningful way. (Two examples are given below.) Write a key/index for your map.
Do you like stories from the past? What type of stories do you like?
Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme, and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally.
Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally.
Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
