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Certainly anyone who insists on condemning all lies should think about what would happen if we could reliably tell when our family, friends, colleagues, - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Certainly anyone who insists on condemning all lies should think about what would happen if we could reliably tell when our family, friends, colleagues, and government leaders were deceiving us. It is tempting to think that the world would become a better place without the deceptions that seem to interfere with our attempts are genuine communication. On the other hand, perhaps there is such a thing as too much honesty. - Adapted from Allison Kornet, "The Truth About Lying"

Would the world be a better place if everyone always told the complete truth? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The concept of truth and its role in human interactions has been a subject of philosophical debate for centuries. While it might be tempting to believe that a world where everyone always told the complete truth would be an ideal utopia, upon closer examination, it becomes evident that the issue is far more nuanced. Absolute honesty can indeed lead to positive outcomes in certain situations, but it can also bring about unintended consequences that disrupt relationships, undermine societal structures, and hinder personal growth.

Human relationships are built on a delicate balance of transparency and diplomacy. Sometimes, minor lies or omissions can be employed to maintain the harmony within these relationships. For instance, consider a scenario where a friend prepares a meal with genuine effort, but it turns out to be less appetizing than expected. In this case, pointing out the truth might hurt their feelings and strain the relationship. A gentle lie or a more tactful approach could spare their feelings while preserving the bond between friends.

In conclusion, the idea of a world where everyone always tells the complete truth is an appealing notion on the surface.  A balanced approach that considers the impact of honesty on relationships, society, and personal well-being is crucial. The challenge lies in striking a harmonious balance between honesty and the preservation of social bonds, personal emotions, ethical principles, and individual growth. As Allison Kornet wisely noted, there is indeed such a thing as too much honesty, and recognizing this complexity is key to navigating the intricate web of human communication and interaction.

shaalaa.com

Notes

The marks may be divided as:

  • Content – 2 marks
  • Organisation – 1 mark (fluency, coherence, logical flow)
  • Expression – 2 marks (vocabulary, originality of ideas, grammatical accuracy)
Writing Skills
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2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the following items, sentence A is complete, while sentence B is not. Complete sentence B, making it as similar as possible to sentence A.  Write sentence B.

(A) She said that she would return the book to the library the next day.
(B) She said, “.........................................................................” 


In the following items, sentence A is complete, while sentence B is not. Complete sentence B, making it as similar as possible to sentence A.  Write sentence B.

(A) His attitude towards his parents has always puzzled the
(B) I have .................................................................................. 


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Describe in your own words the poet’s feelings when he sees the host of golden daffodils ?


The free bird thinks of another breeze
And the trade winds soft through
The sighing trees
And the fat worms waiting on a dawn-bright
Lawn and he names the sky his own.

Read the above lines and answer the question that follow.

What is meant by “free bird thinks of another breeze”?


Discuss how the author uses comic irony to describe the incident surrounding the statue?


Discuss the conflict in the story, An Angel In Disguise.


The author shows death as a relief from a harsh life. Justify with reference to the story.


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:  

The dog was hiding __________  the bed, barking at the stranger.


(A) It is such a wonderful opportunity that we must not miss it.
(B) It is too………………………….. 


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:   

Joan jumped ………. the river to rescue the child.


Discuss how the speaker in the poem Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night rages against the traditional acceptance of death.


Study the picture given below. Write a short story or description or an account of what the picture suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, your composition must have a clear connection with the picture.


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
And miles to go before I sleep.
(Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening: Robert Frosty)

(i) Who is ‘I’ referred to in the extract? Which season of the year is it? What evidence is there in the poem to support your answer? 

(ii) Who has made him aware of his mistake? How does it make the speaker aware of his mistake? What does it seem to say? 

(iii) What are the three sounds heard? 

(iv) What has been said earlier by the poet about the owner of the woods? 

(v) What does lovely, dark and deep suggest? What is the underlying significance in the repetition of the last two lines of the extract? Mention the moral tag that the poet attaches to the poem. 


Re-write the following sentence according to the instructions are given. Make other changes that may be necessary, but do not change the meaning of the sentence. 

Harish was so tired that he could not keep his eyes open.
(Begin: Harish was too……….)


I asked them to provide us________ a guide. 


Give reasons for the following.

Howard Carter’s investigation was resented.


Give reasons for the following.

Carter had to chisel away the solidified resins to raise the king’s remains.


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Examine the pieces of conversation in the story. How do they reflect the world view of each of the speakers?


Find out the information about the qualification and eligibility required in the profession related to wild life such as:

Forest officer / Ranger


Take help from the sources available on the internet and make a list of proverbs and quotations about ‘road’.


The extract deals with the atmosphere of two homes. Collect the words associated with - Library.


Imagine your friend/younger brother or sister has committed a grave mistake that has resulted in a great loss to the college property or to your family. He/she seeks your advice to come out of the situation/problem. Write a dialogue between you and your friend/brother/sister who describes the entire situation and seeks help from you. Take the help of the following points.

  • Introduction
  • Confessing the mistake
  • Seeking help
  • Your advice/suggestion
  • Concluding part

Given below is the poem 'Blue Sky' by Mark Hastings. Imagine a poem of a similar kind by replacing the word blue. You can add any colour or object of your choice and write a poem of four lines.

For example, replace 'blue' with

  1. Starry sky above me _______________
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Make a ‘pair presentation’ of the poem, in the class.


Write the character sketch of Dr. Stockmann.


Write a letter to your friend or cousin telling him/her about a difficult choice you have recently made, for example, pursuing one sport or hobby rather than the other or choosing between your studies and hobbies.

Tell your friend/cousin how his/her example helped you to make a decision.


Listen carefully and write the word in the appropriate column.

Positive Feelings Negative Feelings
   

Teacher: hopeful, lonely, happy, jealous, surprised, shy, loving, proud, cheerful, anxious, nervous, excited, embarrassed, scared, silly, comfortable, peaceful, depressed, enthusiastic, motivated, inspired, threatened, crushed, angry.


Discuss the following elements of a detective or mystery story. 

  • a mystery 
  • strange happenings
  • a smart detective who investigates the happenings
  • a crime/possibility of a crime 
  • preventing the crime and catching the criminal.
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Use the elements to prepare outlines of detective stories using your imagination. Write a story using any one of the outlines.


Read the following Headline and write the dateline, intro, and a short continuing paragraph.

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Ask the students to read different news from English Newspapers and write the given points in the news. 


Complete the remaining blocks determining the types of news.


Create a Personal Particular for your class with support from your teacher and collect personal and educational information.


Read the script from:

Joan (Girl) Good morning, Captain squire (up to)
Joan

(Simply)

Polly and Jack have promised to come with me.

Write a summary of that part of the script (in Indirect speech) in 15 to 20 lines.


As a local government official working in the flood-affected area you are talking to an old lady who has lost her belongings. Write a dialogue between you and the old woman. Complete the conversation.

You Good morning Madam.
Old lady Good morning.
You I am from the Fire and Rescue department. How can I help you?
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You  
Old lady  
You  
Old lady  
You  
Old lady  
You  
Old lady  
You  

Write an article for the following.

Recently while returning home from school you were knocked down by a speeding motorcycle. You escaped with minor injuries. You are Kishore/ Kavitha of class XI, studying in GHSS, Coimbatore. Write an article to The Hindu, in about 150-200 words expressing your concern about the increasing number of road accidents due to reckless driving. Also, stress the importance of following traffic rules.


Complete the paragraph with suitable words from the box.

around, across, with, along, to, after, next to, into, from.

One day, as I was walking ______ the bank of the river, I saw my friend running ______ the field. He was calling my name and waving ______ me. I stopped and waited. ______ sometime he reached where I was standing. He said, “I went all ______ the town looking for you. I have some exciting news to share ______ you. Do you remember the old house ______ the neem tree? Guess who is moving ______ that house? Janak Das, the great magician. Now we can learn lots of magic tricks ______ him.”


Punctuate the following sentence.

when I went fishing I caught an old shoe a plastic bag and a bad cold.


Use the option to fill in the blank.

My toys ______broken.


Some word have similar sound, but different meaning. Choose the correct word from the option and fill in the blank.

He is our school ______.


Can you write six things that are made of wood?


Which of the following would you expect a carpenter to use at work?

bench, poker, plane, chisel, fork, spade, blotting paper, lawn-mower, telescope, pincers, jaw, scissors, hammer, map, nails, lathe, pencil, anvil.


Do your work ______[neat]


Describe the man awaiting the arrival of his friend.


Why was Mary Kom named the ‘Queen of Boxing’ and ‘Magnificent Mary'?


What advice did Aunt Jane offer the couple?


How does nature communicate with the poet?


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Manas: How much is the SSC exam fee?
Clerk: __________________
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Clerk: __________________

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A businessman


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Write a note (4–5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.


Write a composition (in approximately 400-450 words) on the following subject:

Cooking should be made a compulsory subject in the higher classes. Argue either FOR or AGAINST the given statement.


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