मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Can the Dispersive Power \[\Omega = \Frac{\Mu_U - \Mu_R}{\Mu - 1}\] Be Negative? What is the Sign of ω If a Hollow Prism is Immersed into Water? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Can the dispersive power \[\omega = \frac{\mu_u - \mu_r}{\mu - 1}\] be negative? What is the sign of ω if a hollow prism is immersed into water?

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

No, it cannot be negative, as the refractive index for violet light is always greater than that for red light. Also, refractive index is inversely proportional to \[\lambda^2.\] The sign of ω will be positive, as \[\mu\] is still greater than 1 and as \[\mu_v > \mu_r.\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Dispersion and Spectra - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ४४१]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 20 Dispersion and Spectra
Short Answers | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४४१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A ray PQ incident normally on the refracting face BA is refracted in the prism BAC made of material of refractive index 1.5. Complete the path of ray through the prism. From which face will the ray emerge? Justify your answer.


A ray PQ incident on the refracting face BA is refracted in the prism BAC as shown in the figure and emerges from the other refracting face AC as RS such that AQ = AR. If the angle of prism A = 60° and refractive index of material of prism is `sqrt3 `. Calculate angle θ.


What is the cause of dispersion of light


State any two difference between the primary rainbow and secondary rainbow


Figure shows a ray of light passing through a prism. If the refracted ray QR is parallel to the base BC, show that (i) r1 = r2 = A/2 and (ii) angle of minimum deviation, Dm = 2i − A.


 Out of blue and red light which is deviated more by a prism? Give reason.


Give the formula that can be used to determine refractive index of materials of a prism in minimum deviation condition ?


The equation \[\omega = \frac{\mu_u - \mu_r}{\mu - 1}\] was derived for a prism having small refracting angle. Is it also valid for a prism of large refracting angle? Is it also valid for a glass slab or a glass sphere?


A prism can produce a minimum deviation δ in a light beam. If three such prisms are combined, the minimum deviation that can be produced in this beam is _______________.


By properly combining two prisms made of different materials, it is possible to

(a) have dispersion without average deviation

(b) have deviation without dispersion

(c) have both dispersion and average deviation

(d) have neither dispersion nor average deviation


A certain material has refractive indices 1.56, 1.60 and 1.68  rfor red, yellow and violet lightespectively. (a) Calculate the dispersive power. (b) Find the angular dispersion produced by a thin prism of angle 6° made of this material.


Two prisms of identical geometrical shape are combined with their refracting angles oppositely directed. The materials of the prisms have refractive indices 1.52 and 1.62 for violet light. A violet ray is deviated by 1.0° when passes symmetrically through this combination. What is the angle of the prisms?


Three thin prisms are combined as shown in figure. The refractive indices of the crown glass for red, yellow and violet rays are μr, μy and μv respectively and those for the flint glass are μ'r, μ'y and μ'v respectively. Find the ratio A'/A for which (a) there is no net angular dispersion, and (b) there is no net deviation in the yellow ray.


A thin prism of crown glass (μr = 1.515, μv = 1.525) and a thin prism of flint glass (μr = 1.612, μv = 1.632) are placed in contact with each other. Their refracting angles are 5.0° each and are similarly directed. Calculate the angular dispersion produced by the combination.


A thin prism of angle 6.0°, ω = 0.07 and μy = 1.50 is combined with another thin prism having ω = 0.08 and μy = 1.60. The combination produces no deviation in the mean ray. (a) Find the angle of the second prism. (b) Find the net angular dispersion produced by the combination when a beam of white light passes through it. (c) If the prisms are similarly directed, what will be the deviation in the mean ray? (d) Find the angular dispersion in the situation described in (c).


Calculate dispersive power of a transparent material given : nv = 1.56, nr = 1.54, ny = 1.55. 


The refractive indices of material for red, violet and yellow colour light are 1.52, 1.62 and 1.59 respectively.
Calculate the dispersive power of the material. If the mean deviation is 40°. What will be the angular dispersion produced by a prism of this material?


When a ray of white light is incident obliquely on the first surface of a prism, then ______.


What is meant by a thin prism?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×