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Can a Charged Particle Be Accelerated by a Magnetic Field? Can Its Speed Be Increased? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Can a charged particle be accelerated by a magnetic field? Can its speed be increased?

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उत्तर

Yes, a charged particle can be accelerated by a magnetic field. A magnetic field exerts force on the charged particle, which is perpendicular to both the magnetic field and velocity. If initially the charged particle is moving at right angle to the magnetic field, then the resultant trajectory of the particle is circular motion. In circular motion, the magnitude of the velocity remains constant but direction changes continuously. So, the motion is accelerated but speed remains constant. 

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पाठ 12: Magnetic Field - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २२९]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 12 Magnetic Field
Short Answers | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २२९

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