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Calculate the rate of depreciation under straight-line method from the following information:

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प्रश्न

Calculate the rate of depreciation under straight-line method from the following information:

Purchased second-hand machinery on 1.1.2018 for ₹ 38,000
On 1.1.2018 spent ₹ 12,000 on its repairs
Expected useful life of the machine is 4 years
Estimated residual value ₹ 6,000.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Original cost = Purchase of machinery + repair charges

= 38,000 + 12,000

= 50,000

Residual value = 6,000

Estimated life = 4 years 

Amount of depreciation = `("Original cost" - "Scrap value")/"Estimates life"`

`= (50,000 - 6,000)/(4  "years")`

`= (44,000)/4`

= ₹ 11,000

Rate of depreciation = `"Amount of depreciaton"/"Original cost" xx 100`

= `(11,000)/(50,000) xx 100`

= 22%

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पाठ 10: Depreciation Accounting - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 10 Depreciation Accounting
Exercises | Q IV 4. | पृष्ठ २२५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Excess of Selling price of fixed asset over its Written Down Value.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation is charged on Current Assets only.


Complete the following sentence:

Wages paid for Installation/fixation of Machinery is debited to ______ account.


Complete the following sentence:

Under ______ system, the amount of depreciation changes every year.


Which method shall be efficient, if repairs and maintenance cost of an asset increases as it grows older.


A firm purchased a plant for ₹ 40,000. Erection charges amounted to ₹ 2,000. The effective life of the plant is 5 years. Calculate the amount of depreciation per year under the straight-line method.


A manufacturing company purchased on 1st April 2010, a plant and machinery for ₹ 4,50,000 and spent ₹ 50,000 on its installation. After having used it for three years, it was sold for ₹ 3,85,000. Depreciation is to be provided every year at the rate of 15% per annum on the fixed installment method. Accounts are closed on 31st March every year. Calculate profit or loss on sale of machinery.


Correct the following statement and rewrite the statement.

Underwritten down value method depreciation is calculated on the original cost of an asset.


On 1st Jan 2015, Triveni Traders Raigad purchased a Plaint for ₹ 12,000, and installation charges being ₹ 3,000. On 1st July 2016 another Plant was purchased for ₹ 25,000, on 1st April 2017 another Plant was purchased for ₹ 27,000, wages paid for installation amounted to ₹ 2,000. Carriage paid for the Plant amounted to ₹ 1,000. Show Plant Account up to 31st March 2018 assuming that the rate of depreciation is @ 10% p.a. on Straight Line Method.


Samarth Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Aurangabad, purchased a New Machinery for ₹ 45,000 on 1st Jan 2015 and immediately spent ₹ 5,000 on its fixation and erection. In the same year, 1st July additional Machinery costing ₹ 25,000 was purchased. On 1st July 2016, the Machinery purchased on 1st Jan 2015 became obsolete and was sold for ₹ 40,000.
Depreciation was provided annually on 31st March at the rate of 10% per annum on the Fixed Instalment Method.
You are required to prepare Machinery Account for the year 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17.


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