Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from the rate constant given below:
200 s−1
Advertisements
उत्तर
For a first-order reaction,
Half life (t1/2) = `0.693/k`
= `0.693/200`
= 3.46 × 10−3 s
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Sucrose decomposes in acid solution to give glucose and fructose according to the first order rate law. The half life of the reaction is 3 hours. Calculate fraction of sucrose which will remain after 8 hours.
For a first order reaction, show that time required for 99% completion is twice the time required for the completion of 90% of reaction.
A first order reaction takes 30 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 90% completion of this reaction.
(log 2 = 0.3010)
The half-life for radioactive decay of 14C is 5730 years. An archaeological artifact containing wood had only 80% of the 14C found in a living tree. Estimate the age of the sample.
During nuclear explosion, one of the products is 90Sr with half-life of 28.1 years. If 1μg of 90Sr was absorbed in the bones of a newly born baby instead of calcium, how much of it will remain after 10 years and 60 years if it is not lost metabolically.
The rate constant for the first order decomposition of H2O2 is given by the following equation:
log k = 14.34 − 1.25 × 104 K/T
Calculate Ea for this reaction and at what temperature will its half-period be 256 minutes?
A first order reaction takes 10 minutes for 25% decomposition. Calculate t1/2 for the reaction.
(Given : log 2 = 0.3010, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)
After 2 hours, a radioactive substance becomes `(1/16)^"th"` of original amount. Then the half life ( in min) is
Define half life of a reaction.
The half life of the homogeneous gaseous reaction \[\ce{SO2Cl2 -> SO2 + Cl2}\] which obeys first order kinetics is 8.0 minutes. How long will it take for the concentration of SO2Cl2 to be reduced to 1% of the initial value?
For the first order reaction, half-life is equal to ____________.
The amount of C-14 isotope in a piece of wood is found to be 1/16th of its amount present in a fresh piece of wood. The age of wood, half-life period of C-14 is 5770 years, is ______ years.
Obtain a relation, `k_2/k_1 = ((t_(1/2))_2)/((t_(1/2))_1)`, where k1 and k2 are rate constants while (t1/2)1 and (t1/2)2 are half-life periods of the first order reaction at temperatures T1 and T2 respectively. Write the relation for activation energy.
Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from the rate constant given below:
2 min−1
A first order reaction takes 40 min for 30% decomposition. Calculate t1/2.
