मराठी

Calculate the Released Energy.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A nucleus with mass number A = 240 and BE/A = 7.6 MeV breaks into two fragments, each of A = 120 with BE/A = 8.5 MeV. Calculate the released energy.

Advertisements

उत्तर

The binding energy of the nucleus of mass number 240, B1=7.6×240=1824 MeV

The binding energy of each product nucleus, B2=8.5×120=1020 MeV

Then, the energy released as the nuclues breaks is given by 

E=2B2B1=2×10201824=216 MeV

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a periodic table the average atomic mass of magnesium is given as 24.312 u. The average value is based on their relative natural abundance on earth. The three isotopes and their masses are `""_12^24Mg` (23.98504u),  `""_12^25 Mg` (24.98584u) and `""_12^26Mg` (25.98259u). The natural abundance of `""_12^24 Mg` is 78.99% by mass. Calculate the abundances of other two isotopes.


What do you mean by polar molecules and non-polar molecules? Give ‘one’ example each.


Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio 1: 2. What is the ratio of their nuclear densities?


Potassium-40 can decay in three modes. It can decay by β-emission, B*-emission of electron capture. (a) Write the equations showing the end products. (b) Find the Q-values in each of the three cases. Atomic masses of `""_18^40Ar` , `""_19^40K` and `""_20^40Ca` are 39.9624 u, 39.9640 u and 39.9626 u respectively.

(Use Mass of proton mp = 1.007276 u, Mass of `""_1^1"H"` atom = 1.007825 u, Mass of neutron mn = 1.008665 u, Mass of electron = 0.0005486 u ≈ 511 keV/c2,1 u = 931 MeV/c2.)


What is a neutrino?


Find the Q-value and the kinetic energy of the emitted α-particle in the α-decay of `""_86^220"Rn"`.

Given `"m"(""_88^226"Ra")` = 226.02540 u, `"m"(""_86^222 "Rn")` = 222.01750 u, 

`"m"(""_86^220 "Rn")`= 220.01137 u, `"m"(""_84^216 "Po")`= 216.00189 u.


A vessel contains oil (density 0.8 g/cm3) over mercury (density 13.6 g/cm3). A sphere of homogeneous composition floats with half its volume immersed in mercury and the other half in oil. The density of the material of the sphere in g/cm3 is ______.


The mass number of a nucleus is equal to the number of:-


Assertion (R): Fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium nuclei is the source of energy of all stars.

Reason (R): In fusion heavier nuclei split to form lighter nuclei.


The volume occupied by an atom is greater than the volume of the nucleus by a factor of about:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×