Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
At what distance from the mean position is the kinetic energy of a particle performing S.H.M. of amplitude 8 cm, three times its potential energy?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Data: A = 8 cm, KE = 3 PE
KE = `1/2`k(A2 − x2) and PE = `1/2`kx2
Given, KE = 3PE.
∴ `1/2`k(A2 − x2) = `3(1/2"kx"^2)`
∴ A2 − x2 = 3x2
∴ 4x2 = A2
∴ the required displacement is
x = `±"A"/2=±8/2` = `±` 4 cm
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A needle of a sewing machine moves along a path of amplitude 4 cm with a frequency of 5 Hz. Find its acceleration `(1/30)` s after it has crossed the mean position.
Potential energy of a particle performing linear S.H.M. is 0.1 π2x2 joule. If the mass of the particle is 20 g, find the frequency of S.H.M.
A simple pendulum moves from one end to the other in ¼ second. What is its frequency?
What is the amplitude of S.H.M.
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is 1.7 m/s2. What is the time period of a simple pendulum on the surface of the moon if its time period on the surface of the earth is 3.5 s? (g on the surface of earth = 9.8 m/s2)
Obtain an expression for the resultant amplitude of, the composition of two S.H.M.’s having the same period along the same path.
In amplitude modulation,
When a mass is hung from a light spring, the spring extends by 10 cm. If the mass is pulled down and let go, it executes S.H.M. with a time period (g = 10 m/s2) ____________.
A particle is executing S.H.M. with amplitude of 4 cm and time period 12 s. The time taken by the particle in going from its mean position to a position of displacement equal to 2 cm is T1 The time taken from this displaced position of 2 cm to reach the extreme position is T2. T1/ T2 will be____________.
If 'x', 'v' and 'a' denote the displacement, velocity and acceleration of a particle respectively executing SHM of periodic time t, then which one of the following does not change with time?
Three masses 700 g, 500 g, and 400 g are suspended at the end of a spring and are in equilibrium as shown in figure. When the 700 g mass is removed, the system oscillates with a period of 3 seconds; when the 500 g mass is also removed, it will oscillate with a period of ____________.

A horizontal spring executes S.H.M. with amplitude 'A1', when mass 'm1' is attached to it, When it passes through mean position another mass 'm2' is placed on it. Both masses move together with amplitude 'A2'. Therefore A2 : A1 is ______
A mass is suspended from a vertical spring which is executing S.H.M. of frequency 5 Hz. The spring is unstretched at the highest point of oscillation. Maximum speed of the mass is ______. [acceleration due to gravity g = 10 m/s2]
The motion of a particle varies with time according to the relation y = a sin ω t + a cos ω t. Then, ______.
A block of mass m, connected to two springs of spring constants k1 and k2 as shown, oscillates on a smooth horizontal surface. What is the effective spring constant of the oscillation?

A particle performs linear SHM with amplitude A and frequency n. Its speed midway between an extreme position and equilibrium position is ______.
Light of a certain colour has 2500 waves to the millimetre in air. What is its frequency?
