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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ९

Assertion: Urea is excreted out through the kidneys. Reason: Urea is a toxic substance.

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प्रश्न

Assertion: Urea is excreted out through the kidneys.

Reason: Urea is a toxic substance.

पर्याय

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false.

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उत्तर

If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

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पाठ 20: Organ Systems in Animals - Exercise [पृष्ठ २४५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 9 TN Board
पाठ 20 Organ Systems in Animals
Exercise | Q VIII. 1. | पृष्ठ २४५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the structure of nephron.


Glucose is reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate mainly in the ____________.


The proximal end of the renal tubule is a cup like structure called ______.


Which of the following statement is NOT true about Loop of Henle?


Name the following:

Knot-like mass of blood capillary inside Bowman's capsule.


Match the items in Column I with those in Column II and write down the matching pairs.

  Column I   Column II
(a) Bowman's capsule (i) Renal artery
(b) Contains more CO2 and less urea (ii) Regulates amount of water excreted
(c) Antidiuretic hormone (iii) Renal vein
(d) Contains more urea (iv) Glomerulus

Name the following:

Six main parts of nephron.


Name the following:

Three types of fluids in different parts of a nephron.


The figure given below represents a kidney tubule in humans and its blood supply. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow. Write specific name and numbers shown in the diagram for each answer.

  1. Name the part which consists of a knot - like mass of blood capillaries.
  2. What is the specific name for the combination of parts shown as 5 and 3?
  3. Name the part which collects the glomerular filtrate.
  4. Where is the most water reabsorbed?
  5. Name the part which collects urine in the diagram shown.
  6. Which part lies in the medulla of the kidney?
  7. Which of the above parts is involved in the process of tubular secretion?
  8. How is hydrostatic pressure created?
  9. Where does ultrafiltration take place?
  10. Name two important constituents of urine.

Assertion A: Nephrons are of two types: Cortical & Juxta medullary, based on their relative position in cortex and medulla.

Reason R: Juxta medullary nephrons have short loop of Henle whereas, cortical nephrons have longer loop of Henle.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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